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Toyota Corolla Cross Hybrid First Drive

Toyota Corolla Cross Hybrid First Drive

The subcompact 2023 Corolla Cross Hybrid racks up 45 mpg in town, 38 on the highway, and 42 mpg combined — with standard all-wheel drive

A gold-colored Toyota Corolla Cross Hybrid horizonal view

The new 2023 Toyota Corolla Cross Hybrid has fuel economy estimates of 45 mpg city, 38 highway, and 42 mpg combined. Pricing starts at $30,000, including automatic all-wheel drive. (Photos courtesy of ToyotaUSA)

Table of Contents

Notes from the Test Drive
Interior Function
The Hybrid Powertrain
Pricing
Standard Features By Trim
Warranty Coverage
Safety Technologies
Suspension, Steering, Brakes
Specifications

BY MARK MAYNARD

Toyota’s Corolla Cross is a likable small SUV — and it’s even more likable now that it is available in a gasoline-electric hybrid model. The hybrid model joins the front-wheel-drive, gas-engine Corolla Cross, which went on sale last year.

If there ever was a no-brainer choice for a first-time small ute buyer, the Corolla Cross is it. Its functional body style reminds of a mini-me RAV4, which has grown significantly in size and price. And it is a serious fuel miser with EPA estimated ratings of 45/38/42 mpg city, highway, and combined.

Toyota was in the Carlsbad, Calif., area of San Diego County for the first U.S. journalist drives of the 2023 Corolla Cross Hybrid. Journalists had drive time in the three trim levels of the Corolla Cross Hybrid.

Experiencing the range of trim levels with standard all-wheel drive gave me a good first-drive overview. Based on my first taste of the Corolla Cross Hybrid, I’d like to explore it more on an at-home evaluation for a proper review.

The driver area of the Corolla Cross

Entry-level models have an 8-inch touchscreen and smart key access.

Notes From the Test Drive

Toyota calls the Corolla Cross Hybrid’s exterior styling “approachable” with a higher line-of-sight. The sturdy stance disguises the upright interior, with open sightlines across the hood and over the shoulder.

Unique front and rear styling and optional two-tone paint choices visually separate the gas and hybrid models.

Standard all-wheel drive seems unusual, but after the wicked weather this winter and spring, the automatic AWD system could be a lifesaver and high on a buyer’s wish list of features.

Of the three trim levels, the base Corolla Cross Hybrid S is ideal for buyers who can live without a moonroof, power liftgate, two-tone paint, adaptive (turning) headlights, or a potent JBL audio system. The only factory choice is for special paint, a $425 cost.

Among the standard features are two USB-C charge ports and a multimedia audio system. It has all the connectivity features, including wireless Apple CarPlay and Android Auto. The multimedia system also allows over-the-air updates.

The driver seat has six-way manual adjustment and four-way for the front passenger.

I was more comfortable in the fabric-trimmed seats of the S rather than the sportier fabric seats in the SE. But the Softex-trimmed (synthetic leather) upholstery in the XSE adds heated front seats and a power driver’s seat.

The view from the open front passenger door showing the upholstery and dashboard

Cabin materials show Toyota’s newfound attention to using more refined materials and textures.

The Corolla Cross Hybrid Powertrain

Both models of Corolla Cross have a 2.0-liter Dynamic Force four-cylinder engine and an electronic continuously controlled automatic transmission.

Powertrain similarities end there, however.

The gas Corolla Cross has 169 horsepower with front-drive fuel-economy ratings of 31/33/32 mpg city/highway/combined and 29/32/30 AWD.

Performance from the Corolla Cross Hybrid jumps to 169 hp, which Toyota says makes it capable of launching to 60 mph in 8 seconds. If only its 10.6-gallon tank were larger to stretch the time between fill-ups, but placing the hybrid battery under the back seat took up the space. Still, the range is good at around 450 miles.

The open hood showing the engine

169-hp from the combined power of the engine and hybrid system.

Interior Function

The interior is not flamboyantly designed but has all the right toughness where it is needed. The materials show Toyota’s newfound attention to using more refined materials and textures.

Smart packaging of the Corolla Cross provides tall front headroom and back-seat space for a young family. Back-seat legroom, however, is grade-schooler-tight at 32 inches. Cargo space has square dimensions for friends-helping-friends move into the new condo.

The CVT shifter in the Corolla Cross

The e-CVT with Sport mode and hill-start assist.

Toyota Corolla Cross Hybrid Pricing

Expect the 2023 Toyota Corolla Cross Hybrid in dealerships this June. It is offered in S, XSE, and XSE trim levels. Starting prices by trim level:

S $29,065;

SE $29,290;

XSE $32,160.

Manufacturer Suggested Retail Pricing includes the $1,095 freight charge from the new Mazda Toyota Manufacturing plant in Huntsville, Ala.

Check here for current pricing and special offers.

An LED headlight of the Corolla Cross

LED headlights are standard on the Corolla Cross Hybrid S and SE models. Adaptive (turning) headlights are a $615 option for the XSE.

Standard Features By Trim Level

The S and SE trim levels have 17-inch alloy wheels, an 8-inch touchscreen, sport-tuned suspension, LED headlamps, and smart key access. The only factory option for the S is optional paint colors, which cost $425.

Moving up to the SE Corolla Cross Hybrid adds privacy glass, roof rails, and paddle shifters. A blind-spot monitor and rear cross-traffic alert add to the standard roster of safety features (highlighted below).

The top-line XSE is the sportiest offering, with such extras as:

  • 18-inch alloy wheels;
  • LED headlamps, taillamps, and fog lamps;
  • Softex-trimmed (synthetic leather) upholstery with heated front seats and a power driver’s seat.
An 18 inch alloy on the topline XSE model.

The XSE has 18-inch alloy wheels with a black-painted machined finish and 225/55 all-season tires.

Warranty Coverage

Toyota’s basic new-vehicle warranty coverage covers 3 years or 36,000 miles bumper to bumper and 5 years or 60,000 miles for the powertrain.

Hybrid-related components that require repairs to correct defects in materials or workmanship are covered for 8 years or 100,000 miles, whichever comes first from the original date of first use when sold as new.

The hybrid battery is covered for 10 years or 150,000 miles, whichever comes first, and is transferable across ownership.

The warranty package includes ToyotaCare, covering factory-scheduled maintenance for two years or 25,000 miles with 2 years of roadside assistance.

Paint Color Choices

The SE and XSE levels of the Corolla Cross Hybrid have special two-tone combinations, $500 each:

  • Sonic Silver with a black roof;
  • Barcelona Red with a black roof;
  • Blue Crush Metallic and black roof, and;
  • Acidic Blast (gold) and black roof. Acidic Blast is a new color.

Standard monochromatic paint colors include:

  • Jet Black Mica;
  • Cypress (forest green);
  • Celestite (sky blue);
  • Wind Chill Pearl (off-white; $425 extra)
a view of the back seat through an open side door

Back-seat legroom is grade-schooler tight at 32 inches.

 Corolla Cross Safety Technologies

Including nine air bags, the Corolla Cross Hybrid has substantial standard safety features, anchored by Toyota Safety Sense 3.0. Among the advanced technologies are:

PCS w/PD — Pre-Collision System with Pedestrian Detection;

DRCC — Dynamic Radar Cruise Control;

LDA w/SA — Lane Departure Alert with Steering Assist;

LTA — Lane Tracing Assist;

LCA — Lane Change Assist;

FCT — Front Cross Traffic Alert;

RSA — Road Sign Assist.

Star Safety System includes:

VSC — Enhanced Vehicle Stability Control;

TRAC — Traction Control;

ABS — Anti-lock Brake System;

EBD — Electronic Brake-force Distribution;

BA — Brake Assist;

SST — Smart Stop Technology;

AHB — Automatic High Beams;

PDA — Proactive Driving Assist.

A rear view of a gold colored Corolla Cross Hybrid

The Corolla Cross Hybrid model has unique front and rear styling, and optional two-tone paint choices, $500 each. AcidicBlast paint color is shown.

Suspension, Steering, Brakes

Suspension: Four-wheel independent with front sport-tuned MacPherson struts with stabilizer bar, coil springs, and hydraulic shock absorbers; Rear, sport-tuned double-wishbone multi-link rear with coil springs, trailing arms, stabilizer bar and hydraulic shock absorbers;

Steering: Electric power-assisted rack-and-pinion;

Brakes: Front ventilated 12-inch diameter rotors; rear solid 11.1-inch rotors.

Wheels and Tires

S and SE: 17-inch silver-colored alloy wheels with 215/65 all-season tire;

XSE: 18-inch alloy wheels with black-painted machined finish with 225/55R all-season tires;

There is a tire-inflation system, no spare tire.

Curb weights

S — 3,395 pounds;

SE — 3,385 pounds;

XSE — 3,430 pounds.

A view of the open cargo area with the tailgate raised

Cargo space of 40.3 cu.ft. behind the back seat. All-weather floor liners (three) are a $179 accessory.

The open cargo space with the back seat folded

Fold the back seat and load it up for friends-helping-friends move into the new condo.

2023 Toyota Corolla Cross Hybrid Specifications

Body style: All-wheel-drive 5-seat, 5-door small SUV

Engine: 150-hp 2.0-liter with direct- and multiport injection; 139 lb.-ft. torque at 4,400 rpm

Transmission: E-CVT with electronic on-demand AWD

Fuel economy: 45/38/42 mpg; 87 octane or higher recommended

Max towing capacity: 1,500 pounds

0-60 mph acceleration: 8 seconds, per Toyota

COROLLA CROSS HYBRID SYSTEM

Electric motor: permanent magnet synchronous; 152 lb.-ft. torque

Battery: 222-volt lithium-ion; 4.08 Ahr

System voltage: DC600V

Combined system power: 196 hp

BY THE NUMBERS

Fuel tank: 10.6 gallons

Cargo space: 40.3 to 61.8 cubic feet

Front head/leg room: 39.5 inches*/42.9 inches

Rear head/leg room: 39.1/32 inches

Length/wheelbase: 176.8/103.9 inches

Turning circle: 35.4 feet

PRICING

Base prices, including the $1,095 freight charge:

S $29,065;

SE $29,290;

XSE $32,160

Where assembled: Huntsville, Ala.

Warranties: 3-years/36,000-miles bumper to bumper; 5-years/60,000-miles powertrain; hybrid components are covered for 8 years or 100,000 miles, and the hybrid battery is covered for 10 years or 150,000 miles.

Included in the warranty package is ToyotaCare, covering factory-scheduled maintenance for two years or 25,000 miles, with 2 years of roadside assistance.

2023 Toyota Prius Prime First Drive

2023 Toyota Prius Prime First Drive

Re-engineered and stylishly redesigned, the 2023 Toyota Prius Prime plug-in hybrid has more power and up to 44 miles of battery-only driving. But it is also much more expensive.

A Supersonic Red Prius Prime

The redesigned 2023 Toyota Prius Prime is more powerful, with up to 44 miles of battery-electric driving. (Photos courtesy of ToyotaUSA)

Table of Contents

3 Cool Features
‘Sexy’ New Body Style
The Refined Interior
Plug-in Hybrid Powertrain
Charging at Home
Can You Name These Safety Abbreviations
2023 Prius Prime Pricing
Standard Features By Trim Level
Specifications

BY MARK MAYNARD

Owners of the previous-generation Toyota Prius Prime will not be happy if, just for the heck of it, they test drive a 2023 Prime model, a plug-in hybrid. Comparing the old model with the completely redesigned and re-engineered 2023 Prius Prime is like comparing a canoe with a streamliner.

Improvements in power, ride quality, and interior accommodations are near-luxury in a more rewarding presentation. And now, with a larger electric-drive motor and a larger four-cylinder engine, the battery driving range was improved to 39 to 44 miles, from 25 miles in the previous model.

Built on the second-generation TNGA-C platform, the 2023 Prius Prime has a lower center of gravity, reduced weight, and increased body rigidity compared to the previous generation. Toyota says the position of the hybrid traction battery was also moved to under the rear seat, yielding a lower center of gravity and a little more trunk space.

Toyota was recently in the Carlsbad, Calif., area of San Diego County for the first U.S. journalist drives of the 2023 Prius Prime PHEV and Corolla Cross Hybrid. Journalists had drive time along short routes in various trim levels of both vehicles. Soon, I will have more time for a proper review, but my time in the vehicles gave a good first-drive overview.

A leather-trimmed heated steering wheel in the entry SE model.

A leather-trimmed heated steering wheel in the entry SE model.

3 Cool Features

Traffic Jam Assist: For those on the daily commute of heavy traffic, Traffic Jam Assist can help take some of the stress from low-speed, stop-and-go driving. Here’s how it works: While driving on a highway with Dynamic Radar Cruise Control and Lane-Trace Assist activated, system sensors will detect when traffic is slowing. If operating conditions are OK, the assist system will provide acceleration, braking, and hands-free steering control under the active supervision of the driver. This system will only operate at speeds lower than 25 mph. The driver monitoring camera also must confirm the driver has their eyes on the road to allow for hands-free operation. The driver will get a prompt to resume control when traffic clears, or the speed drops below 25 mph.

Solar Roof: The 185-watt solar roof option ($640) can charge the drive battery incrementally while parked. Solar charging also supplies power to auxiliary functions while driving. Information about power generation is shown in the vehicle’s multi-information display.

Predictive Efficient Drive with Predictive Deceleration Support: This all-seeing system optimizes range by observing the driver’s stopping patterns on frequently driven routes. The system will then suggest when to let off the accelerator. Predictive Efficient Drive is a standard feature on all trim levels, but it requires a subscription for cloud navigation. The XSE Premium gets one free year of service, but the lower trim levels require an additional Drive Connect subscription.

XSE Premium 12.3-inch Touchscreen and JBL Premium Audio.

XSE Premium 12.3-inch Touchscreen and JBL Premium Audio.

‘Sexy’ New Body Style

The new Prius Prime builds upon the foundation of the standard five-seat and front-wheel-drive gasoline-electric hybrid Prius sedan. The body is 2 inches lower, an inch wider, and an inch longer than the previous generation. The smooth, aerodynamic shape has a “hammerhead nose,” lower roofline, and widened rear.

Wheel sizes are also vital to efficient performance. The entry SE model has 17-inch wheels, which Toyota says yields 44 miles of battery-electric driving. Moving up to the Prius Prime XSE trim levels adds 19-inch wheels but drops the battery driving range to 39 miles.

Curb weights are up by about 100 to 200 pounds vs. the 2022 model, which affected fuel-economy ratings, too. The 2022 Prius Prime has mileage ratings of 55/53/54 mpg city, highway, and combined. Those estimates compare to the 2023 Prius Prime at 53/51/52 mpg city/highway/combined for the base model to 50/47/48 mpg for the mid and top-line models.

The previous Prius Prime also has a farther total driving range of 640 miles compared to 550 to 600 miles for the new model.

Despite the Prime’s sleek shape (Toyota calls it “sexy”), its drag coefficient is a couple of hundredths less efficient: 0.27 vs. 0.25 for the outgoing model.

SofTex-trimmed heated and ventilated front seats in the XSE Premium.

SofTex-trimmed heated and ventilated front seats in the XSE Premium.

The Refined Prime Interior

Subtle elements of red and red ambient lighting enhance higher-quality materials in the cabin. The wider cabin benefits shoulder room by just over 1 inch and legroom stay the same at 43.2 inches. But the lower roofline trims the front headroom by 1.4 inches, which is notable in the cabin.

The driver position still has the same gauge-viewing complexity as the Prius hybrid. The more extended steering column and smallish gauge array with many details seem far away for easy viewing. However, there is a functional workaround with attention to seatback angle and steering-wheel height.

Back-seat space took a more significant trim of headroom, losing nearly three-quarters of an inch (now at 38 inches). Rear legroom grew by a noticeable 1.4 inches. With the lower headroom, however, the back seat is no place for large adults.

Trunk space increased, but by less than a cubic foot. But the wide and flat cargo capacity is very usable and expandable by the folding back seat for up to 26.7 cu. ft.

The back seat space is tight in the Prius Prime

Back seat headroom and legroom are snug at 36.4 and 34.8 inches, respectively.

Plug-in Hybrid Powertrain

Toyota’s fifth-generation hybrid powertrain pairs the M20A-FXS 2.0-liter four-cylinder Atkinson-cycle gas engine with two motor generators (MG1 and MG2). The transmission is a planetary-type E-CVT, continuously variable automatic.

The engine works with the electric motor MG2 to drive the front wheels and to boost performance as needed. Both motors work to charge the lithium-ion battery.

Combined power from the gas engine (150 horsepower) and electric motors is 220 hp. When driving in Hybrid Mode, Toyota cites an estimated 0-60 acceleration in 6.6 seconds — compared to 10.2 seconds for the outgoing model.

More powertrain details are in the specifications chart below.

An open hood view of the prime engine and electrification elements

Toyota’s fifth-generation hybrid powertrain pairs the 2.0-liter four-cylinder gas engine with two motor generators (MG1 and MG2) through a continuously variable transmission.

Finessing the Power

The Prius Prime has three drive modes that allow drivers to finesse battery reserves or power: EV Mode, HV/EV Auto Mode, and Hybrid Mode.

EV Auto Mode — relies on the battery for driving around town.

HV/EV Auto Mode — the engine will engage where it is more efficient, such as up steep hills or at higher speeds.

Hybrid Mode —automatically switches between the gasoline engine and the electric motor.

There also are selectable performance modes of Eco, Normal, and Sport.

the open charge door of the Prime

It will take about 11 hours to recharge the Prius Prime using a household outlet or four hours with a 240-volt Level 2 charger.

Charging at Home

There is no special equipment needed for home charging. The Prius Prime comes with a charging cable, but an optional 240-volt charging system will be quicker to recharge.

The battery will recharge on a standard 120-volt home outlet in about 11 hours. (Toyota recommends using a dedicated GFI 15-amp outlet). Charging with a 240-volt, Level 2 charger will take about 4 hours.

Can You Name The Safety Abbreviations?

Prius Prime’s standard safety features and technologies include eight air bags and:

TJA — Traffic Jam Assist;

SEA — Safe Exit Assist.

Toyota Safety Sense 3.0 includes:

PCS w/PD — Pre-Collision System with Pedestrian Detection;

DRCC — Dynamic Radar Cruise Control;

LDA w/SA — Lane Departure Alert with Steering Assist;

LTA — Lane Tracing Assist;

LCA — Lane Change Assist;

FCT — Front Cross Traffic Alert;

RSA — Road Sign Assist.

Star Safety System includes:

VSC — Enhanced Vehicle Stability Control;

TRAC — Traction Control;

ABS — Anti-lock Brake System;

EBD — Electronic Brake-force Distribution;

BA — Brake Assist;

SST — Smart Stop Technology;

AHB — Automatic High Beams;

PDA — Proactive Driving Assist.

19-inch Michelin Primacy all-season tires on the XSE model.

19-inch Michelin Primacy all-season tires on the XSE model.

Ride and Handling

Improvements to the suspension, steering, and braking will make an immediate impression — and not just for owners of the prior-gen Prime.

There is complete smoothness to pedal response in regenerative braking, rather than a stop-start, on-off action. And the damping effect of the suspension has an almost-sporty feel. The steel-spring suspension eliminates the jounce and heavy feel of hefting a 3,500-pound small car. The hybrid battery weighs 284 pounds — just 19 pounds heavier — or 287 pounds with the solar roof.

Electric-assist steering has some actual road feel, and the sturdy, three-spoke wheel glides through the hands. Turning circles, however, are wider by a foot, now at 34.4 for the SE and 35.4 feet for the XSE.

More hardware stats are in the specs box below.

Seats folded in the Prime cargo hold

Trunk space is wide, flat, and expandable by the folding back seat for up to 26.7 cu. ft.

A view of the rear cargo compartment

2023 Toyota Prius Prime Pricing

The redesigned 2023 Toyota Prius Prime is expected in dealerships next month, May 2023.

As before, there are three trim levels, renamed SE, XSE, and XSE Premium. And MSRPs are significantly higher than the outgoing model — by $3,580 for the SE, $5,050 for the XSE, and $4,620 for the XSE Premium.

2023 Prius Prime Manufacturer’s Suggested Retail Prices:

SE $33,445;
XSE $36,695;
XSE Premium $40,265.

Retail prices include the $1,095 freight charge from the Tsutsumi Plant, in Aichi, Japan.

Check here for updated Prius Prime pricing and special offers.

For comparison, the Toyota 2023 Prius hybrid has starting prices across six trim levels in front- or all-wheel drive that range from $28,545 to $36,960.

2023 Prius Prime paint colors:

  • Cutting Edge (light gray)
  • Guardian Gray
  • Midnight Black Metallic
  • Reservoir Blue
  • Wind Chill Pearl (white; $425 premium)
  • Supersonic Red ($425 premium)
The clever side slot for phone charging on the center console.

The clever side slot for phone charging on the center console.

Standard Features By Trim Level

SE equipment includes:

Dark gray 17-inch alloy wheels with wheel covers;

8-inch Toyota Audio Multimedia touchscreen;

6-way adjustable fabric front seats in black with red trim;

6 USB-c ports;

Electric parking brake;

Leather-trimmed heated steering wheel;

8 air bags and blind spot monitor with rear cross-traffic alert

Optional features include front and rear parking assist with automatic braking.

XSE equipment builds on SE features and includes:

Machine-finished 19-inch alloy wheels;

8-way adjustable heated power driver’s SofTex-trimmed seat. Black upholstery has red trim;

Smart key entry and push-button ignition;

Wireless phone charger;

Front and rear parking assist with automatic braking;

Available options include a 12.3-inch high-resolution touchscreen display, fixed glass roof, and Digital Key.

The XSE Premium layers onto the SE and XSE features, adding:

8-speaker, JBL Premium audio system;

12.3-inch touchscreen display;

The new Prius Prime has an optional solar roof for $640. This image shows a corner of the solar roof title

The 185-watt solar roof option ($640) for the XSE Premium can charge the drive battery while parked. The solar charger also supplies power to auxiliary functions while driving.

Fixed glass roof;

SofTex-trimmed heated and ventilated front seats;

Power rear liftback;

Digital Key.

Available options include a Panoramic View Monitor, Digital Rearview Mirror, heated rear seats, and Advanced Park. The parking system helps the driver steer into a parking space, whether parallel or backing into a perpendicular space. A combination of cameras and sensors recognizes the vehicle’s surroundings.

A rear view of a Supersonic Red Prius Prime

The more polished and stylish 2023 Prius Prime has improvements in power, ride quality, and interior accommodations

2023 Toyota Prius Prime Specifications

Body style: compact, 5-seat, 5-door, front-wheel-drive plug-in hybrid sedan

Engine: 150-hp, Atkinson-cycle, 16-valve VVT-I 2.0-liter 4-cylinder; 139 lb.-ft. torque

Motor Generator 2: Drives front wheels, regeneration during braking: Permanent Magnet AC Synchronous, 160-hp, 120 kW

Combined system power: 220 hp

Transmission: E-CVT

Plug-in hybrid battery pack: 13.6 kWh (51 Ahr) lithium-ion

Battery weight: 284 pounds (287 with solar roof)

Onboard charger capacity: 3.5 kW

Charge times: Approximately 4 hours on 240 volts; 11 hours on 120 volt

Emission certification: SULEV30 with Transitional Zero Emission Vehicle (TZEV)

MILEAGE AND DRIVING RANGE

EPA estimated fuel economy ratings; 87 octane recommended:

SE — 53/51/52 mpg city/hwy/combined;

XSE, XSE Premium — 50/47/48;

EPA estimated MPGe (combined): 127 SE; 114 XSE, XSE Premium

Estimated total driving range: 600 miles SE; 550 miles XSE, XSE Premium

EV Driving Range (up to 84 mph): up to 44 miles SE; up to 39 miles XSE, XSE Premium

0-60 mph acceleration: 6.6 seconds, in Hybrid Mode

HARDWARE EQUIPMENT

Suspension: 4-wheel independent; front MacPherson struts with stabilizer bar; rear multi-link stabilizer bar;

Braking: four-wheel disc brakes with ABS; 12-inch ventilated front discs; solid 11-inch rear discs with integrated regenerative braking and Star Safety System;

Steering: electric power-assisted rack-and-pinion.

BY THE NUMBERS

Drag coefficient: 0.27 with 17-inch wheels

Fuel tank: 10.6 gallons

Cargo space: 20.3-26.7 cubic feet

Front head/leg room: 38/43.2 inches

Rear head/leg room: 36.4/34.8 inches

Length/wheelbase: 181.1/108.3 inches

Curb weights: SE 3,461 pounds; XSE 3,516 lbs.; XSE Premium 3,571

Turning circles: 34.4 feet SE; 35.4 feet XSE, XSE Premium

Where assembled: Tsutsumi Plant, Aichi, Japan

Warranties: 3-years/36,000-miles bumper to bumper; 5-years/60,000-miles powertrain; and 10-years/150,000-miles for the hybrid battery

Toyota Tundra Capstone Hybrid Pickup Review

Toyota Tundra Capstone Hybrid Pickup Review

Tripping the white fantastic in the 2023 Toyota Tundra Capstone with its white-and-black leather cabin

The 2023 Toyota Tundra Capstone has an exclusive white-and-black leather interior. Capstone pricing starts at $77,040. (Photos courtesy of Toyota)

The 2023 Toyota Tundra Capstone has an exclusive white-and-black leather interior. Pricing starts at $77,040. (Photos courtesy of Toyota)

Table of Contents

Tundra Redesign Challenge
Tailgate Tricks
2023 Toyota Tundra Pricing
Hybrid-Related Warranties
iForce Powertrains and Fuel Economy
Interior Function
Ride and Handling
Intimidation Factor
Why Buy the Toyota Tundra Capstone?
Specifications

BY MARK MAYNARD

The Toyota Tundra pickup has long been dogging the tailgates of the Ford F-150, Chevrolet Silverado, GMC Sierra, and Ram 1500. Though the Tundra has always been capable, its presentation seemed dumbed down to fit an outdated perception of the American pickup. Even its exterior styling was a mashup of “Fordamrolet.”

With a thorough redesign for 2022, Toyota has elevated the Tundra with style and technologies — for better and worse.

A few years ago, at a big four-wheelers desert run, I watched a Tundra throwing rooster tails of synchronized sand art as it swept up a steep dune. It was a dealership truck (by the license plate) and optioned with the TRD package. The truck’s ability was remarkable because this stock Tundra always made it to the top of the big dune, while caged buggies and fat-tired crawlers failed. It seemed insulting to the modified rigs. And a prime selling opportunity.

Toyota learns and evolves quickly. The 2023 Toyota Tundra lineup has seven trim levels, from basic work trucks to high luxury. But more than the basic trucks, luxury models have been added steadily.

Now in its third generation, the new Tundra was introduced for 2022. It was designed in the U.S. and built in Texas at Toyota Motor Manufacturing (TMMTX) in San Antonio.

At long last, the restyled Tundra breaks loose from most comparisons to the Big 3 pickups and plows through the air with a mug that won’t be confused as a Fordamrolet.

But just as it is challenging to master a foreign language, there is something uniquely American about a pickup. And not all foreign makers can master the lingo. Toyota is catching up.

Front headroom is almost 10-gallon tall at 39.3 inches with Capstone’s standard panoramic moonroof.

Front headroom is almost 10-gallon tall with Capstone’s standard panoramic moonroof.

Tundra Redesign Challenge

“Technical muscle” was the Tundra design mantra for the 2022 makeover.

Inside the Tundra Capstone, the design group applied premium materials in high-contact areas, including wrapped armrests and pads across the dash and doors.

Toyota says that high-strength steel throughout the chassis increased rigidity considerably over the previous generation Tundra. Aluminum is used in critical areas to reduce weight. Frame cross members are more than doubled in size for reinforcement and additional rigidity. For the Limited model and above, the cab mounts to the frame with hydraulic mounts for a quieter ride.

Tundra’s bed of sheet-molded compound (SMC) is lightweight and extremely strong, backed by aluminum reinforcing cross members, Toyota says. An SMC bed is resistant to denting, impact dings, and rust corrosion.

Tundra Tailgate Tricks

There has been a small revolution in pickup tailgates. Some now offer a step-and-grab bar that folds away. Others have drop panels that form steps or accommodate a fifth-wheel trailer hitch. Some have a wider section for a work-site bench or even a connection for a Bluetooth audio system. Some have a tailgate measurement strip and indents for a cup or can.

Toyota’s innovation is the power tailgate release in the left-rear taillight. Just give it an elbow bump when walking up with an armload of gear, or release the tailgate from the key fob. And there is a power bed step at the driver-side left corner; the step lowers with the tailgate.

Toyota says that the Tundra tailgate benefits from light-weighting construction and is 20 percent lighter than the previous generation.

7 Tundra Trim Levels

As before, the new-gen Tundra is sold in two four-door body styles: Double Cab and CrewMax.

Double Cab models have bed-length choices of 6.5 feet or 8.1 feet. CrewMax models can have a 5.5-foot bed or the new 6.5-foot bed.

The 2023 Tundra lineup has seven choices: SR, SR5, Limited, Platinum, 1794 grades, TRD Pro, and Capstone. Rear-wheel drive is standard, with optional four-wheel drive.

At its introduction years ago, the Toyota Tundra Limited might have been the most luxurious choice. But as $70,000 has become the new $50,000 pickup, Toyota added a Platinum model and then the slightly more expensive 1794 with some Old West influences. The Tundra TRD, $9,000 more than the 1794, is the off-road package, but it’s pricey, starting at $70,000. And now the Tundra Capstone wears the luxury boots, and it is priced as such.

The Capstone is the halo choice with standard four-wheel drive, a CrewMax cab, 5.5-foot bed, and exclusive white-and-black leather cabin. Pricing starts at $77,000 or $79,000 with the one big factory option package. A wide range of accessories — including ball-hitch mounts, bed extenders, a dash camera, console safe, tie downs, racks, spray-on bedliner, or a hard tonneau cover — can nudge the price beyond $80,000.

High-luxury pickups don’t make practical sense, but they are impressive at the marina launch and equestrian events. Most Tundra sales are for midrange models, of course, but Toyota has to keep up with the Fordamrolets. And these country coaches are rich with options, including pearlescent paint, hand-tooled semi-aniline leather, and the most advanced technologies. If a passenger car can be so equipped, so can a pickup.

The 14-inch screen provides big-screen camera views.

The 14-inch screen provides big-screen camera views.

2023 Toyota Tundra Pricing

Tundra starting prices range from $38,760 for the entry rear-wheel-drive SR to $77,040 for the top-line Capstone iFORCE MAX with standard 4WD. Pricing includes the $1,795 freight charge from San Antonio.

The SR model is the basic work truck. Moving up to the SR5, $44,265, creates a more functional tow vehicle with a Class IV towing hitch and seven-pin wiring harness. Also included are tow-haul and tow-plus driving modes, 18-inch alloy wheels, and a power vertical or horizontal rear window.

The TRD Pro, $70,315, is factory primed for off-road capability. Its features include:

  •  Multi-terrain select with crawl control;
  •  A 1.1-inch lift with Fox shock absorbers;
  • Electronically controlled locking differential.

Special TRD Pro features include a heritage-like “Toyota” grille with LED light bar and marker lights, 18-inch matte-black forged-aluminum BBS wheels, and a 12-speaker JBL audio system.

The Capstone iFORCE MAX tester was $79,174 with these options:

  • Adaptive variable suspension with load-leveling rear height control air suspension $1,045;
  • Wind Chill Pearl paint $425;
  • Ball mount $65;
  • Non-skid spray-on bedliner $579.

Find current Tundra pricing and offers here.

Tundra Hybrid-Related Warranties

Toyota’s basic 36-month/36,000-mile new-vehicle warranty applies to all components other than normal wear and maintenance. Additional 60-month warranties cover the powertrain for 60,000 miles and corrosion with no mileage limitation.

Hybrid-related components, including the battery control module, hybrid control module, and inverter with converter, are covered for 8 years or 100,000 miles, whichever comes first.

The hybrid battery has coverage of 10 years or 150,000 miles, whichever comes first.

ToyotaCare covers regular factory-scheduled maintenance and 24-hour roadside assistance for two years or 25,000 miles, whichever comes first.

iForce Powertrains and Fuel Economy

Tundra has two 3.5-liter, twin-turbo iFORCE V-6 powertrains, both with a 10-speed automatic transmission. The transmission has a sequential shift mode, uphill-downhill shift logic, and tow/haul driving modes.

The sophisticated engine design uses Toyota’s D-4ST direct injection and port injection.

The entry V-6 for the SR trim has 348 horsepower and 405 foot-pounds of torque at 2,000 p.m. The uplevel engine for the rest of the models has 389 hp and 479 lb.-ft. torque at 2,400 rpm.

The i-FORCE MAX hybrid twin-turbo V-6 is available only in the TRD Pro and Capstone trim levels. The hybrid powertrain has 437 horsepower at 5,200 rpm, and 583 lb.-ft. of torque at 2,400 rpm.

Hybridization combines the V-6 and motor generator with a clutch in the bell housing between the engine and transmission. A 288-volt sealed nickel-metal hydride battery is under the rear passenger seats.

The motor generator adds power through the transmission. But parallel hybrid components function during engine start-up, EV driving, electric assist, and energy regeneration.

The electric motor does most of the work at speeds below 18 mph. Then the gasoline engine engages for power in the mid- and high-speed range. When using tow/haul mode, the engine is in full internal-combustion control.

a view of the i-FORCE MAX hybrid twin-turbo V-6 437 horsepower and 583 lb.-ft. of torque at 2,400 rpm.

The i-FORCE MAX hybrid twin-turbo V-6 437 horsepower and 583 lb.-ft. of torque at 2,400 rpm. (Mark Maynard photo)

i-FORCE MAX Performance

The torque is particularly well-suited for transporting livestock, boats, and travel trailers. The roll-on of acceleration is not abrupt and does not launch the truck with tire-spinning force. Instead, the power progressively moves out, preserving whatever is in or on the trailer and, perhaps, a bit of fuel.

Fuel-Economy Ratings

Though more powerful, the hybrid iFORCE MAX engine has the best EPA-mileage ratings of the Tundra line: 20 mpg city, 24 highway, and 22 MPG combined.

That mileage compares to the standard iFORCE V-6, with mileage ratings of 18/24/20 mpg for the SR trim and 18/23/20 mpg for the upper trims.

In my week of driving the hybrid iFORCE MAX, I worked up to a combined city-highway mileage rating of 15.6 mpg, with much highway cruising. With careful acceleration, the 32.2-gallon tank could stretch range to almost 500 miles.

A photo of the Captone's 22 inch alloy wheels and tires

The Capstone gets the largest Tundra wheel size of 22 inches.

Interior Function

Americans like big pickups because there is plenty of room in the cabin. The lowly passenger sedan has been mercilessly downsized to meet fuel economy and emissions standards.

With Capstone’s standard panoramic moonroof, Tundra’s front headroom is almost 10-gallon tall at 39.3 inches. There is room for large adults to spread out and plenty of storage and stash places.

Standard Capstone equipment is in the specs box at the end of this story. Among its luxury features are 10-way power seats, heated and ventilated. Power running boards are a welcome feature for a leg up to the front or rear seats.

A huge help in parking is the panoramic view monitor, which includes an overhead side-panel view panel of the truck. The color graphics are excellent on the 14-inch audio multimedia screen.

Back seat headroom is also tall (36.9 inches), and legroom is adult comfortable at 41.6 inches, even if there is a tall driver ahead.

The Tundra back seat

Back-seat legroom of 41.6 inches is adult comfortable, even if there is a tall driver ahead.

Ride and Handling

Tundra had been a hold-out for rear leaf springs, but a new multi-link suspension has replaced the old. The change to a more carlike suspension provides a smoother ride, especially when the bed has no weight.

The multilink suspension has not hurt towing or payload. The maximum towing capacity for Tundra increases 17.6 percent over the previous generation, to 12,000 pounds. Toyota says the maximum payload increases to 1,940 pounds, an improvement of more than 11 percent.

For the first time, a rear air suspension system is available with automatic and manual leveling functions. Another first for Tundra is the available Adaptive Variable Suspension system. Toyota says that AVS improves ride quality and handling by continually adjusting damping force based on road conditions.

You might mistake the semi-aniline leather for Lexus upholstery, but the ride quality is still pickup truck. The multilink suspension, and particularly the adaptive suspension, eliminates the empty-bed chatter on the highway, but without cargo, in the bed, you’ll know this truck has working-class roots.
Braking

To put the binders on a six-ton towing capacity (6,095 pounds at the curb) requires hefty brakes. The Tundra has power-assisted and ventilated four-wheel discs. The large, 13.9-inch front discs have opposed dual-piston calipers. The rear 13.6-inch discs use single-piston calipers.

While lesser trim levels have a max towing rating of 12,000 pounds, the Capstone is rated for 10,340 pounds.

A side view of the Capstone

The Tundra Capstone has a tow rating of 10,340 pounds and a max payload of 1,485 pounds.

The Intimidation Factor

The full-size pickup today is designed to be intimidating. These are the broad-shoulder linemen in the scrimmage for recognition. The bigger, the better, which works well in the open plains, mountain terrain, and desert regions. Not so much in the city.

With the intimidation factor, however, comes too much mass in the design solely to impress the competition. Depending on the cab size, whether extended or full and the bed length, a typical full-size pickup turning circle ranges from about 40 to 52 feet and more.

The wheelbase of the Tundra Capstone CrewMax is 145.7 inches (a tick over 12 feet), and this rig is 80.2 inches wide, not including the large side mirrors. Its width is comparable to the competition, and so is its length of 233.6 inches or 19.5 feet with its 5.5-foot bed. The Capstone’s turning circle isn’t terrible at 48.6 feet. But these packers are not nimble when navigating city streets. Parking is a consideration when heading out on errands.

The Capstone was like steering a stormtrooper in its Wind Chill Pearl (white) paint ($425) and two-tone white and black interior. The height of the hood opening is 4 feet from the ground and another half foot taller with the (unnecessary) hood bulge.

Sightlines across the wide hood and blunt front end are challenged. It takes time to become comfortable navigating city streets. The iForce Max hood scoops are like epaulets on a commander’s uniform — ornamental, but they show who has the big swinging sword. The pair of scoops flanking the hood are nonfunctional except to complicate sightlines at the fenders.

A close up of the nonfunctional hood scoops for the iMax hybrid engine.

The iForce Max hood scoops are ornamental.

Light Duty vs. Heavy Duty

The Big 3 competing pickups, however, also offer heavy-duty versions. These have higher tow ratings, spring rates, and payload capacity. The H-D models are typically a half-inch to an inch wider, a few inches taller, and about 10 to 18 inches longer. Toyota appears to split the difference by offering a one size Tundra with dimensions landing between half-ton and three-quarter-ton ratings, or light vs. heavy duty.

And that’s why the Tundra feels bigger than it needs to be. Driving the Capstone in town was like steering a stormtrooper in its Wind Chill Pearl (white) paint ($425) and two-tone white and black interior. The height of the hood opening is 4 feet from the ground and another half foot taller with the (unnecessary) hood bulge.

The iForce Max adds to the sightline complexity with a pair of non-functional “scoops” flanking the rear of the hood. They are ornamental — like epaulets on a commander’s uniform — but they show the troops who has the big swinging sword.

Sightlines across the wide hood, side mirrors and blunt front end are challenged, made more complex with the faux iForce Max scoops. It takes time to become comfortable navigating city streets.

Why Buy the Toyota Tundra Capstone?

All new full-size pickups on sale today offer pretty much the same thing. It just depends upon the church in which you believe. The brands copy each other and then make a modification to offer something unique. And then boast that their way is the truth and the light.

The Tundra will appeal to those disciples of Toyota. And in my experience, Toyota puts a little more effort into more precise engineering to do it right the first time.

The Tundra Capstone, with its white leather interior, isn’t a work truck or for the construction, boss pulling into muddy work sites. It’s not for the off-road adventurer. It’s not especially suited for the homeowner loading up at the building supply center. It can fill all those roles, but the Tundra Capstone will be most at home when hitched to a horse trailer for prestigious shows or riding events. You’ll also find the Capstone at the marina, steering a big boat down the ramp. In those venues, the Tundra Capstone will make a stunning statement — and vigorous use won’t cause undue harm to the pristine interior.

A studio shot of a rear three quarter view of the white Tundra

Hydraulic frame mounts provide a quieter ride on Tundra Limited and higher trims.

Toyota Tundra Capstone Specifications

Body style: full-size, 5-seat pickup with 5.5-foot bed

Engine: 437-hp, 3.5-liter, twin-turbocharged iForce Max V-6 Hybrid with water intercoolers and electric motor-generator; 583 lb.-ft. torque at 2,400 rpm

Hybrid components: Parallel hybrid system with permanent magnet electric motor-generator located between engine and transmission;

Electric motor output: 48 hp and 184 lb.-ft. torque

Hybrid battery: 288-volt nickel-metal hydride with 240 cells; 1.87 kWh capacity

Transmission: 10-speed sequential shift mode automatic, with uphill-downhill shift logic and tow-haul driving modes; 4WDemand part-time 4WD with electronically controlled two-speed transfer case (high/low range)

Fuel economy: 19/22/20 mpg city/hwy/combined; 87 octane or higher

Towing capacity: 10,340 pounds

Max payload: 1,485 pounds

Max tongue weight: 1,117 pounds

BY THE NUMBERS

Fuel tank: 32.2 gallons

Front head/leg room: 39.3*/41.2 inches *w/moonroof

Rear head/leg room: 36.9/41.6 inches

Shoulder room, front and rear: 65/ 62.4 inches

Length/wheelbase: 233.6/145.7 inches

Width/height: 80.2/78 inches

Curb weight: 6,095 pounds

Turning circle: 48.6 feet

FEATURES

Standard Capstone equipment includes: power tilt-slide sunroof, semi-aniline upholstery, 12-inch digital gauge display; 10-inch head-up windshield display, 10-way power adjustable (heated and ventilated) front seats with 4-way lumbar, heated and ventilated rear seats, 14-inch audio multimedia screen with 12-speaker JBL audio system with subwoofer, Apple CarPlay and Android Auto apps, 22-inch dark chrome alloy wheels, aluminum reinforced composite bed with 120-volt AC power outlet and LED lighting, auto-leveling LED headlights, power running boards and bed step;

Safety features and technologies include: 8 air bags, precollision system with pedestrian detection, full-speed range dynamic cruise control, lane-departure with steering assist, lane-tracing assist, road sign assist, blind-spot monitor, trailer backup guide with straight path.

PRICING

Base 2023 Capstone price: $77,040, including $1,795 freight charge; price as tested $79,174

Options on test vehicle: Adaptive variable suspension with load-leveling rear height control air suspension $1,045; Wind Chill Pearl paint $425; ball mount $65; non-skid spray-on bedliner $579

Where assembled: San Antonio, Texas

2023 Toyota Prius First Drive

2023 Toyota Prius First Drive

Sexy new 2023 Toyota Prius wrapped in PDA — Proactive Driving Assist to help save drivers from that “Oops” moment

A silver Prius parked along the ocean at north coastal San Diego

Designed in Japan, the new Prius offers a coupe-like exterior for a more athletic look, Toyota says. (Photos courtesy of Toyota)

Table of Contents

Overview
Pricing
Warranties
Safety Features
Powertrain and Performance
Fuel Economy
Drive Impressions
Why Buy the 2023 Toyota Prius?
Specifications

BY MARK MAYNARD

The redesigned and re-engineered 2023 Toyota Prius is a stunning improvement in almost every way over the previous model. Its sex-jet styling is a pronounced shift in attitude. But this gasoline-electric hybrid hatchback is also more powerful with better fuel economy than before. And its new body is smoother rolling, and the handling is as responsive as its sleek shape implies. The cabin is much quieter and interior materials and plastics are much improved and pleasing to the eye and touch.

Not sanitized in the redesign, however, is some Prius weirdness — its mild personality disorder that has helped make this small car a big icon.

The new Prius has a 2-inch lower roofline, and the body is 1 inch wider and lower. The wheelbase is 1.9 inches longer, now at 108.3 inches. The new length of 181.1 inches is about an inch longer than before.

Looking for a back-to-work commuter? The entry 2023 Prius LE has fuel economy ratings of 56 mpg on the highway and 57 mpg combined city and highway. Its pricing starts at a reasonable $28,545 for front-wheel drive, or add $1,400 for on-demand all-wheel drive (available on all trim levels).

The new Prius is expected to arrive at Toyota dealerships in January 2023.

A side view of the new Prius showing the 2 inch lower roofline

The roofline of the 2023 Prius is 2 inches lower.

Prius Media Drive in San Diego

Toyota brought its national media drive to Del Mar, Calif., just up the coast from downtown San Diego. Select journalists from the U.S. and Canada were given a deep dive into the 2023 Prius, its technologies and design.

There were test drives of XLE and Limited trim levels, in front- and all-wheel drive. I shared seat time with another journalist for about a 40-mile run into the area around Rancho Santa Fe and on the interstate.

The drive gave good input, but I was not able to test such features as the new and enhanced Advanced Park (a Toyota first) that helps drivers steer into a selected parking space. The system works for parallel parking or backing into a perpendicular slot. I also didn’t sample Proactive Driving Assist (details below) or how comfortable the seats would be for an extended commute.

The awkward function of the steering column and driver display screen.

The steering column is among the weird features of the new Prius.

2023 Toyota Prius Overview

Its nameplate needs no introduction — “Prius” is as representative of what it is as “Corvette,” “Mustang,” or “McDonald’s.” But its reputation is founded in its legacy as the world’s first mass-produced gasoline-electric hybrid car. It also is notoriously vilified for its many passionate drivers who feel it is their environmental responsibility to drive 63 mph in the fast lane of the interstate.

The Toyota Prius debuted in Japan in 1997 and was then exported to the U.S. and North America in 2000. But it was a sales dud in the States. It was too small and too weak to handle the interstate hustle. And its center-position driver display and controls in the dashboard were just weird. Cars sat on used lots until the first energy crisis hit in the early 2000s, followed by the Great Recession in 2008. But by 2004, Toyota had launched the second-generation design. This new styling was more palatable but still odd; however, it was a complete design study in aerodynamics, resulting in a very low 0.24 coefficient of drag. That Cd has only recently been surpassed by some new electric cars. And even the new Prius is not as slippery now, compromising Cd for style.

A color image of Satoki Oya, Toyota chief engineer for Prius.

Satoki Oya, Toyota chief engineer for Prius.

Prius Trim Levels and Pricing

The 2023 Prius will be sold in three trim levels: LE, XLE, and Limited. Gone is the L Eco model, which had been the city-mileage champ at 58 mpg.

The XLE is the sweet spot of features to price. The Limited fills in useful details, such as an interior liftback release button.

There are six paint colors, including the new Cutting Edge silver and Guardian Gray. Other choices include Wind Chill Pearl white, Midnight Black Metallic, Supersonic Red, or Reservoir Blue.

The 2023 pricing is about $2,300 more than the previous model. Here are some thumbnail details on the trim levels:

Prius LE, $28,545: standard dark gray 17-inch alloy wheels with wheel covers, an 8-inch audio multimedia touchscreen, six-way adjustable fabric front seats in black or gray, six USB type C charging ports, electric parking brake, SofTex steering wheel, and blind spot monitor with rear cross-traffic alert.

Optional features include front and rear parking assist with automatic braking.

Prius XLE, $31,990: adds 19-inch alloy wheels and eight-way adjustable heated power driver’s SofTex seat in black or gray. Also standard are rain-sensing wipers, smart key locking with push-button ignition, wireless charger, and front and rear parking assist with automatic braking.

Options include a 12.3-inch high-resolution touchscreen display ($735), fixed glass roof ($1,000), and Digital Key ($275), which works with a smartphone app.

Prius Limited, $35,560: adds a standard 12.3-inch JBL Premium Audio touchscreen display, fixed glass roof, SofTex heated and ventilated front seats, heated steering wheel, power liftback, and Digital Key.

Available options include a digital rearview mirror ($200), heated rear seats ($350), and Advanced Park ($1,085, includes panoramic view monitor).

The manufacturer’s Suggested Retail pricing includes the $1,095 freight charge from Japan.

The driver the driver display screen is at the top of the instrument panel, not in the instrument panel.

The placement of the driver display screen is a little far from the driver’s seat.

Prius Warranties

Basic warranty coverage is for 3 years or 36,000 miles and 5 years or 60,000 miles for the powertrain. ToyotaCare provides free scheduled maintenance for 2 years or 25,000 miles, with 24/7 roadside assistance for 3 years (while other Toyota models receive 2 years) and unlimited mileage.

The lithium-ion hybrid battery is covered for 10 years from the date of first use or 150,000 miles, whichever comes first. And Hybrid-related components, including the battery control module, hybrid control module, and inverter with converter, have coverage of 8 years or 100,000 miles.

The Limited’s standard 12.3-inch JBL Premium Audio touchscreen display

The Limited’s standard 12.3-inch JBL Premium Audio touchscreen display.

Safety Features and Technologies

The 2023 Prius has eight air bags and the latest Toyota Safety Sense generation, TSS 3.0. This suite of active safety systems includes everything on the prior generation Prius, plus several driver-assist technologies. The Level 2 semi-autonomous driver-assist function still requires both hands on the wheel.

Among the added technologies are:

  • Pre-Collision System with Pedestrian Detection;
  • Lane Departure Alert with Steering Assist;
  • Full-Speed Range Dynamic Radar Cruise Control;
  • Lane Tracing Assist;
  • Road Sign Assist;
  • Automatic High Beams;
  • Proactive Driving Assist.

Proactive Driving Assist is interesting because it is an “Oops” monitor for everyday situations. Toyota said that the system functions without cruise control, but it is not a substitute for the Pre-Collision System.

PDA uses the vehicle’s camera and radar to provide gentle braking into curves or gentle braking and steering. The system helps with distance control between a preceding vehicle, pedestrian, or bicyclist.

A view of the gasoline-electric engine

Net hybrid-system horsepower is 194 hp for front-wheel drive and 196 hp with AWD.

Prius Powertrain

The 2023 Prius marks the fifth generation. And with it, Toyota hopes to overcome the car’s reputation as dowdy to drive and quirky. Prius chief engineer Satoki Oya made sure of it. And it was his approval of the fast styling that inspired a way to tuck the new hybrid system beneath the skin. And there were compromises.

Engineer Oya had the suspension and steering tuned for sporty driving, and he gave the powertrain 60 percent more horsepower. Indeed, the internal combustion engine is now a 2.0-liter, replacing the previous 1.8-liter four-cylinder. A newly developed lithium-ion battery has 14 percent more output.

The Atkinson-cycle 2.0-liter four-cylinder engine accounts for 150 horsepower and 139 foot-pounds of torque at 4,400 rpm. Net hybrid-system horsepower is 194 hp for front-wheel drive and 196 hp with AWD.

The transmission continues as an e-CVT, an electronically controlled continuously variable automatic. All-wheel-drive models have a rear motor that adds 40 hp and 62 lb.-ft. of torque. The transmission has drive modes of Normal, Eco, and Sport.

The redesigned model, however, has a 0.27 coefficient of drag (Cd), which compares to 0.24 Cd for the previous generations. Blame that shapely peak at the rear of the roofline, according to Oya. It was a sacrifice to maintain the design.

Aerodynamic features include front grille shutters to optimize the inflow of air, which also aids engine cooling. Underbody panels help reduce drag and road noise.

The XLE and Limited trim levels have new aero-tuned alloy wheels rather than steel wheels with aero wheel covers.

SofTex upholstery in black or gray for the XLE and Limited.

SofTex upholstery in black or gray for the XLE and Limited.

Prius Performance

Acceleration from a stop is quicker and less noisy when pressed hard. Toyota says the battery provides a subtle power boost to put less strain on the engine. It also eliminates the “rubber band” acceleration effect experienced with some CVTs.

Also new is an EV mode. Battery power can be used for short distances, such as when in parking lots or indoor parking garages. (This feature had long been available on Japanese market Prii.) When in EV mode, pedestrians will hear the whirring sound of the “Vehicle Proximity Notification.”

Four-wheel-disc brakes have one-inch larger rotors. Front-drive models have ventilated 11.1-inch rotors, and 12-inch rotors for AWD. The rear discs are solid 11-inch rotors, front- or all-wheel drive.

The fixed dual-pane sunroof in the Limited.

The fixed sunroof in the Limited.

2023 Prius Fuel Economy Ratings

Despite the bigger engine, fuel economy increased.

The entry, front-wheel-drive Prius LE gets the highest estimated fuel economy ratings of 57 mpg city, 56 highway and 57 mpg combined. Toyota says that careful driving (Eco mode) can push the mileage to 60 mpg. The other trim levels have ratings of:

  • 52/52/52 mpg, XLE and Limited FWD;
  • 53/54/54 mpg, LE AWD;
  • 49/50/49, XLE/Limited AWD.

Toyota recommends 87 octane fuel, but also says that using premium fuel will help achieve more power and (slightly) higher mileage ratings.

The fuel tank of 11.3 gallons should allow a cruising range of almost 600 miles, but careful driving can easily extend the range.

Though slightly larger, the 2023 Prius weighs about the same as its predecessor. Curb weights range from 3,097 pounds to 3,284 pounds for the top-line Limited AWD trim level; the Limited AWD is about 84 pounds heavier than before.

Maximizing shift-console space is the slot for wireless smartphone charging

Maximizing shift-console space is the slot for wireless smartphone charging.

 Prius Drive Impressions

From the first 500 feet driving the new Prius, there is exceptional feel to the solid body and fluid roll of the steering. The taut suspension is a welcome transition from comfy and soft of the previous design.

The tighter body, with reinforcements at the windshield pillars, midroof, and rear glass pillars, encourages enthusiastic driving. And the cabin is far more soundproofed now, but there is some tire harshness on the interstate.

The turning circle is still subcompact at 34.4 feet with 17-inch wheels or 35.4 feet with 19-inch wheels.

The low-slung design lowers the hip point by about an inch, making for no-struggle entry and exit. But veteran Prii owners might lament the open feel of the previous cabin architecture.

Headroom of 38 inches will suit a 6-foot-6-tall adult without leaning the seatback to an uncomfortable position. But that driver fills the seat area. Legroom is very long at 43.2 inches.

Sightlines over the fenders and hood are good, benefiting from small corner glass in the side windows. But the new driver display screen of speedometer and other gauge readouts is behind the steering wheel atop the instrument panel. In my orientation drive, the black display nagged as a visual obstacle to a clear view. In time, I might adjust. And tall drivers might have to adjust the wheel higher, which will crop the bottom quarter of the display.

Back Seat and Cargo Space

At least there is no more split rear window from the previous kammback body style. However, the new rear window is a slim ellipse, so rear views will be familiar to veteran Prius drivers.

Back seat dimensions are tight. Headroom of 36.4 inches and legroom of 34.8 inches will be adequate for the grade-schoolers carpool. But the space will be too cramped for ride-share use.

Cargo space is luggage capable at 20.3 cubic feet in the XLE and Limited, and 23.8 cu.ft. with the bilevel floor in the LE. Fold the back seat for about 5 feet in length.

The back seat is short on legroom room

Back seat head- and legroom will limit use as a ride-share vehicle.

Why Buy the 2023 Toyota Prius?

The Toyota Prius is weird. It’s always been weird. And the 2023 Prius is weird, too. But its weirdness has been an asset to distinguish this stalwart fuel miser.

The new model will sell easily for those ready for its 50s mpg ratings. It’s still just a gasoline-electric hybrid, with no charging needed, but the Prius Prime plug-in hybrid will go on sale next spring.

Toyota expects the new Prius to sell well, but it also cites a modest annual output of 35,000 cars. With what might be a shortage of new Prii, Toyota dealers will have the opportunity to charge “market pricing.”

Toyota now has 13 electrified models, and by 2025 the carmaker says 40 percent of its lineup with be electrified. That provides many choices for a hybrid Toyota, including the upcoming Crown hybrid sedan.

The Toyota Crown could become what the Prius had been; it is a more powerful hybrid and more expensive but with a 30-mpg combined city/highway fuel economy rating.

Will the Prius lose its crown?

Cargo space is luggage capable and the back seat folds for about 5 feet in length.

Cargo space is luggage capable and the back seat folds for about 5 feet in length.

2023 Toyota Prius Specifications

Body style: compact, 5-seat, 5-door liftback in front- or all-wheel drive

Engine: 150-hp 2.0-Liter 4-cylinder aluminum block and head, double overhead cam 16-valve VVT-I; 139 lb.-ft torque at 4,400 rpm

Hybrid System Net Horsepower: 194 hp FWD; 196 hp AWD

Motor generator: Drives front wheels, regeneration during braking

Motor: Permanent Magnet AC Synchronous Motor; max voltage DC 600-volts

Electric motor power output: 111 hp/83 kW

Torque: 152 lb.-ft.

Hybrid battery: Lithium ion, 222 volts, 4.8 Ah (ampere hour)

Transmission: Electronically Controlled Continuously Variable Transmission (eCVT); AWD, Rear Motor Interior Permanent Magnet (40hp, 62 lb.-ft.)

EPA-estimated fuel economy ratings:

  • 57/56/57 (LE FWD);
  • 52/52/52 (XLE/Limited FWD)
  • 53/54/54 (LE AWD)
  • 49/50/49 (XLE/Limited AWD)

0-60 mph acceleration: 7 seconds, AWD, estimated

Coefficient of drag: 0.27 (Cd) with 17-inch wheels

BY THE NUMBERS

Fuel tank: 11.3 gallons

Cargo space: 23.8 cubic feet LE; 20.3 cu.ft. (XLE and Limited grades)

Front head/leg room: 38/43.2 inches

Rear head/leg room: 36.4/34.8 inches

Length/wheelbase: 181.1/108.3 inches

Curb weights by trim level:

  • 3,097 pounds, LE
  • 3,164 pounds XLE;
  • 3,219 pounds Limited;
  • 3,230 pounds LE AWD;
  • 3,285 pounds XLE AWD;
  • 3,340 pounds Limited AWD

Turning circle: 34.4 feet w/17-inch wheels; 35.4 feet w/19-inch wheels

Tires: Bridgestone Ecopia EP422 Plus 215/45 17-inches; Limited,
Toyo Extensa A/S 195/50 19 inches

FEATURES

Safety features include: 8 air bags, enhanced vehicle stability and traction controls, brake-force distribution, brake assist, smarts stop technology, blind spot monitor with rear cross-traffic alert, hill start assist;

Toyota Safety Sense 3.0 includes: a pre-collision system with pedestrian detection, full-speed range dynamic radar cruise control, lane departure alert with steering assist, lane tracing assist, road sign assist, automatic high beams, proactive driving assist (PDA)

Where assembled: Japan

Warranties: 3-years/36,000-miles bumper to bumper; 5-years/60,000-miles powertrain;

Hybrid battery warranty: 10 years from date of first use or 150,000 miles, whichever comes first;

Hybrid-related components: The battery control module, hybrid control module, and inverter with converter are covered for 8 years or 100,000 miles.

ToyotaCare: Free scheduled maintenance for 2 years or 25,000 miles; 24/7 roadside assistance for 3 years (other Toyota models receive 2 years) and unlimited mileage.

Toyota bZ4X EV Review

Toyota bZ4X EV Review

The 2023 Toyota bZ4X is the best family-budget battery-electric choice today, and much more is on the way

The 2023 Toyota bZ4X is sold in two trim levels with starting retail prices of headed to dealerships now, but vehicles will be in limited supply.ty of the Toyota bZ4X will

The 2023 Toyota bZ4X is sold in front- or all-wheel drive with starting prices ranging from about $43,000-$50,000. Vehicles are headed to dealerships now, but vehicles will be in limited supply. (Photos courtesy of Toyota)

Table of Contents

Development of bZ4X
Powertrain
Charging Times
5 Cool Things
bXZ4X Pricing
Incentives and Rebates
Safety Systems
Styling
Ride and Handling
Why Buy the bZ4X?
2023 bZ4X Specifications

 

BY MARK MAYNARD

The 2023 Toyota bZ4X is the company’s first dedicated lightning strike in the mainstream EV segment. Launched under the global “Toyota bZ” brand umbrella, the bZ4X is the first model in the series. “BZ” stands for “beyond Zero;” the number 4 is its class-size designation, and X is for SUV.

Toyota’s electrified lineup of vehicles, in total, accounts for more than 40 percent of all alternative powertrain vehicles sold in the U.S. Toyota sells almost a dozen electrified models, including the hydrogen fuel-cell Mirai sedan, hybrids (including the 2022 Tundra full-size pickup), plug-in hybrids and now the bZ4X. In addition, Lexus, the luxury division of Toyota, currently markets six hybrid models. And the brand will get a version of the bZ4X called “RZ.”

Globally, Toyota says it will debut around 70 electrified models by 2025. The corporate plan is to achieve carbon neutrality by 2050. And also by 2050, Toyota plans to introduce 15 battery-electric vehicles in North America, including seven new Toyota bZ EV models by 2025.

Through the rest of 2022, Toyota expects to sell 7,000 bZ4X models and is anticipating that 60 percent will be all-wheel-drive.

To feed the expected demand for its electrified vehicles, Toyota announced in late 2021 its plan to build a $1.3 billion automotive battery manufacturing plant in North Carolina. When it comes online in 2025, the plant will have four production lines, each capable of delivering enough lithium-ion batteries for 200,000 vehicles, Toyota said in a release. Plans include expanding production to at least six lines for a combined total of up to 1.2 million batteries a year.

Developing the bZ4X

The bZ4X is built on Toyota’s e-TNGA BEV-dedicated platform and was a joint development project with Subaru. The partnership leverages Toyota’s vehicle electrification while Subaru contributes its expertise in all-wheel-drive technologies.

The upcoming Subaru Solterra.

The upcoming Subaru Solterra.

Subaru’s version is called Solterra, Latin words for “sun” and “earth.” With minor exterior changes, the Solterra is expected to go on sale this summer.

The bZ4X is close in size and styling to the Toyota Venza hybrid but on a longer wheelbase. The 112.2-inch wheelbase provides length for the skateboard-style battery and other electrical components.

Toyota went with a standard front-wheel-drive format because the driving characteristics are more familiar to most drivers.

bZ4X Powertrain

With an AC synchronous electric generator mounted at the front axle, the front-drive powerplant has 201 horsepower. Front-drive models have a maximum output of 150 kW, and 160 kW with AWD.

The drive battery has 355 total voltage and total power of 71.4 kWh, increasing to 72.8 kWh for AWD. The liquid-cooled lithium-ion battery pack is stored flat under the floor, which gives the vehicle a low center of gravity. Cross-bracing of the battery-pack housing is designed to withstand a collision from any angle.

Toyota cites a driving range of up to 252 miles for front-drive models and 228 miles with AWD. The driving range is somewhat short of some competitors, Toyota admits, but the battery pack and drivetrain were engineered for reliable range and durability. Toyota has targeted battery-capacity retention of 90 percent after 10 years of ownership.

The front motor for all-wheel drive

Front-drive models have a power output of 150 kW, and 160 kW with AWD.

X-Mode All-Wheel Drive

Subaru’s most notable contribution to the bZ4X is the all-wheel-drive system with X-Mode. The system is suited for everything from daily driving to light off-roading, Toyota says. A standout feature of the AWD system is Grip-Control.

The five-stage software program works in addition to the all-wheel-drive system.

Among its capabilities is to use lower gear ratios to generate extra power at the wheels that have grip. In addition, the X-Mode system makes the traction control system extra sensitive so that it intervenes earlier during wheel slippage. And the system works with Hill Descent Control for added braking on steep slopes.

The unique instrument panel design and infotainment screen expand the cabin’s feeling of space, Toyota says.

The unique instrument panel design and infotainment screen expand the cabin’s feeling of space, Toyota says.

bZ4X Charging Times

Charging at a public high-output charger can restore an 80 percent charge in about an hour, Toyota says. (That is a longer charge time than either the Hyundai IONIQ 5 or VW ID4, which can charge to 80 percent in 35 to 40 minutes.)

A Level 2 home or public charger can add up to 25 miles of range an hour and fully charge the battery when plugged in overnight.

The charge door on the front left fender.

The charging port with sockets for Level 1 and Level 2 AC charging, and the CCS1 socket for DC Fast charging.

ChargePoint Home Flex Charger

New bZ4X owners can include a ChargePoint home charger  ($699) into the vehicle purchase or lease. And Toyota works with Qmerit, for buyers to locate a licensed electrician to install the home unit.

ChargePoint Home Flex is Energy Star certified and Wi-Fi enabled. It can be installed indoors or out and includes a 23-foot charging cable. Toyota says the Level 2 system can charge electric vehicles up to nine times faster than a standard household outlet.

The ChargePoint Home Flex Level 2 charger also can be bought at the dealership or online from ChargePoint.

5 Cool Things about bZ4X

1 year of free charging. New owners will get a year of free, unlimited charging at EVgo public charging stations nationwide. Using the Toyota App, owners can locate EVgo stations and initiate charging for the vehicle.

Front-seat radiant foot-and-leg heater. The option, a first for Toyota, along with a heat-pump system for interior warmth, heated seats, and steering wheel, helps reduce energy drain in cold weather.

Center hub console. The broad console has the functionality of a table. The setup includes storage for a smartphone, wireless charging (optional), and a transparent lid. There are a pair of USB ports (A and C), and a total of five throughout the cabin. There is a spacious open area under the center shift console.

Drive Connect. With a subscription, the bZ4X navigation system reaches into the cloud to get traffic information and parking space availability in real-time. And a digital key function allows owners to lock, unlock, and start the vehicle with a smartphone. Digital keys can also be handed over between smartphones for family and friends to borrow and lend vehicles remotely.

Over-the-air wireless software updates. Various improvements for performance, safety systems, and multimedia will be made via app.

The extended steering column and digital 7-inch multi-information display.

bXZ4X Retail Pricing

The 2023 Toyota bZ4X will be arriving in dealerships later this month, but Toyota says there will be “extremely limited to no inventory available.” Updates on the new EV can be found here.

Toyota plans to produce the Toyota bZ4X in Japan and China. Suggested retail pricing, includes the $1,215 freight charge from Aichi, Japan.

  • $43,215 XLE FWD; XLE AWD $45,295;
  • $47,915 Limited FWD; Limited AWD, $49,995

bXZ4X Incentives and Rebates

Early adopters could qualify for up to $10,250 in federal and state rebates or incentives.

The bZ4X will qualify for the full $7,500 Federal Electric Vehicle Tax Credit at launch, but it is expected to begin ramping down through next year, a Toyota spokesman said. “We are expecting to hit the 200,000 vehicle threshold soon.”

According to EVadoption.com, the federal tax credit is phased out over time beginning the second quarter after the quarter in which a manufacturer reaches a total of 200,000 BEV or PHEV vehicles sold since 2010.

Federal Electric Vehicle Tax Credit: $7,500.  IRS tax forms are here.

California Clean Fuel Reward: $750. Available toward the purchase or lease of a new electric vehicle with a battery capacity greater than 5 kWh. The vehicle must be registered in California and the customer must reside in California.

California Clean Vehicle Rebate: $2,000.  Participants are eligible based on gross annual income, as stated on their federal tax return.

Find federal and state laws or incentives here.

And in California, the bZ4X qualifies for High-Occupancy-Vehicle freeway access, with the green DMV decal.

A digital screen shows navigation routes.

With Drive Connect, the bZ4X uses map information for traffic and parking space availability.

bZ4X Safety Systems

bZ4X will be the first to feature the latest Toyota Safety Sense safety package, called TSS 3.0. This system has an expanded detection range of the millimeter-wave radar and monocular camera.

The pre-collision system now provides low-light cyclist detection, daytime motorcyclist detection, and guardrail detection. Also, lane recognition was improved while in the lane-tracing-assist mode.

Standard bZ4X safety equipment

Toyota Safety Sense: features include: a pre-collision system with pedestrian detection, lane departure alert with steering assist, Lane Tracing Assist, full-speed range dynamic radar cruise control, and road sign assist

Star Safety System includes: 8 air bags, blind-spot monitor with rear cross-traffic alert, front and rear parking assist with automatic braking, stability and traction control, brake-force distribution, brake assist, and Smart Stop Technology

The extended center console has a storage space below.

The extended center console has a storage space below.

bZ4X Styling — Inside and Out

Toyota calls the bZ4X design theme “hi-tech and emotional.” The exterior and interior are also statements of shock-and-oh! to help reaffirm its status as an electric vehicle.

The body has pronounced wheel flares of an SUV, a “hammerhead” front fascia (referencing the shark species), and the rear is busy with trapezoidal angles and dramatic lighting, split mini roof spoilers, a decklid spoiler, and a sculpted lower fascia to release air drag.

The door handles are a specialized shape designed to be more ergonomic, to grip.

Multi-LED projector headlights on the Limited.

Multi-LED projector headlights on the Limited.

Inside the bZ4X cabin

The interior design is more space shuttle than traditional car. Using the digital controls is Toyota 1-2-3 easy and most drivers will adapt without frustration.

Front headroom of 38.6 inches includes the standard panoramic roof. But the steep rake of the windshield could cause a duck-and-fold maneuver for some big-and-tall drivers. Legroom is long at 42.1 inches.

The tall glass of the cabin greenhouse creates a light-filled cabin. Sightlines are unobstructed at the side mirrors and over the shoulder.

The wide cabin, 59.6 inches from door to door, provides an open feel and generous shoulder room. Soundproofing glass and wind-noise-reduction features help quiet the cabin.

One of the first things new drivers will notice is the steering column. The cab-forward dashboard features an extended steering column and smallish steering wheel, which is at least a foot removed from the digital gauges of the 7-inch multi-information display. Shorter drivers, such as me, might have to decide between seeing the entire MID or being comfortable. I split the difference. In a few miles of driving it became a non-issue, but the text font in the MID is thin and somewhat challenging to see in bright sunlight.

(Note: In a product briefing last year, Toyota showed a yoke-style steering wheel, which likely would have made it easier to see the MID. However, the steering yoke will not be available for the U.S., but it has been previewed in photos of the Lexus RZ.)

Comfortably bolstered seats in the bZ4X Limited.

Comfortably bolstered seats in the bZ4X Limited.

Back Seat and Cargo Space

Back-seat space feels more compact than midsize. Headroom of 37.1 inches could be a tad short for 6-foot-tall passengers. And max legroom of 35.3 inches will be a squeeze when tall people are seated in front. Sitting on the bench seat feels perched, and it has a short seat bottom, making it better for family use than executive transport. But the 60/40 folding seatback has a few clicks of recline, which parents appreciate for sleeping youngsters.

The cargo area has a wide and low opening with a capacity of 27.7 cubic feet behind the seat (or 25.8 with the JBL audio system). The slant of the tailgate crops space for big-box items but fold the seatback for what looks like about 5 1/2 feet in length.

The bZ4X back seat.

Back-seat space feels more compact than midsize.

bZ4X Ride and Handling

One of the most distinctive elements of bZ4X engineering is its well-calibrated driving response. This car does not drive like an appliance or functional conveyance. Driving the bZ4X feels much like a “normal” car.

The electric steering actually feels organically hydraulic with no dead spots in the revolution of the wheel. Acceleration uptake is smoothly responsive and the torque gives near-immediate pull, despite a curb weight pushing 6,000 pounds with a pair of occupants.

Braking force seemed very capable without nosedive. And the stopping force engages without regeneration lag, which can be common in an EV. The four-wheel vented discs have 12.9-inch rotors front and 12.5 inches rear.

There is also a regenerative B mode to capture more energy when slowing or on downhills. To activate, the driver must press a button on the center console to engage B mode. It is not quite an “e-pedal” function., and it will not bring the vehicle to a stop, as do some e-pedal systems (which I prefer). Toyota says it is a safety intervention to keep the driver engaged.

Managing the hefty weight of an EV is an engineering challenge. Clunks and pothole jolts are somewhat common in the mainstream electric SUV with a steel-spring suspension. But the independent steel suspension of the bZ4X (front MacPherson struts and multilink rear with stabilizer bars front and rear) filters out all but the harshest road conditions.

Overall, the bZ4X is not particularly sporty to drive, but the suspension makes graceful weight transfers without falling all over itself. Its 40-foot turning circle, however, could be unwieldy in tight parking situations.

The open cargo area of the bZ4X

There is cargo space of 27.7 cubic feet behind the back seat.

Why Buy the Toyota bZ4X?

The bZ4X might have the outward appearance of a galaxian space traveler, but its drivability is traditional and reassuring. I preferred the nimbleness and responsive power of the front-drive XLE model. All-wheel-drive typically adds noticeable acceleration force, but it seemed lacking in the Limited AWD model I tested.

Critics will point to a driving range that is less than some of the competitors. Unless you are planning a road trip, a Level 2 home charger mitigates the worry of running out of juice. The discharge rate seemed to be real-world mile-to-mile, and not overly sensitive to bursts of speed. That type of steady battery reserve is important to hypermiling commuters, who will quickly learn their comfort zone and when not to panic.

The Toyota bZ4X might not have the longest driving range of its EV competition. It might not have the fastest recharging capability. It might not be the quickest to 60 mph. But it has been built with Toyota’s engineering mantra of “Do It Right The First Time.”

And build it with that Toyota badge of reliability.

A rear view of the bZ4X

The 2023 Toyota bZ4X will be arriving in dealerships later this month, but Toyota says there will be “extremely limited to no inventory available.”

 2023 Toyota bZ4X Specifications

Body style: 5-seat, 5-door midsize SUV, in front- or all-wheel drive

Motor type: AC synchronous electric generator

Battery type: lithium-ion, 355 volts

Total Battery Capacity: 71.4 kWh (FWD), 72.8 kWh (AWD)

0-60 mph acceleration: 7.1 seconds FWD, 6.5 seconds AWD

EPA Estimated Range

  • 252 miles (XLE FWD);
  • 228 miles (XLE AWD)
  • 242 miles (Limited FWD);
  • 222 miles (Limited AWD)

EPA Estimated MPGe Fuel Economy, (city/highway/combined MPGe)

  • XLE FWD 131/107/119;
  • XLE AWD 114/94/104;
  • Limited FWD 125/103/114;
  • Limited AWD 112/92/102

Maximum power output

  • Front motor: 201 hp (150 kW) 196 foot-pounds torque;
  • Dual motor AWD: 214 hp (107/107 hp) (80 kW/80 kW); max torque 124/124 lb.-ft. 124/124 lb.-ft.

Charging

SAE J1772 / CCS1 charging port compatibility

AC Level 1 (120-volt household current), AC Level 2 (240-volt) and DC Fast Charge compatibility

AC charger maximum input: 6.6 kW

DC charging maximum input: 150 kW (FWD), 100 kW (AWD

bZ4X BY THE NUMBERS

Length/wheelbase: 184.6/112.2 inches

Height/width: 65 (inc. antenna)/73.2 inches

Front head/legroom: 38.6/42.1 inches

Rear head/legroom: 37.1/35.3 inches

Cargo space: 27.7 (25.8 w/JBL audio)

Turning circle: 40 feet

Curb Weights

  • XLE FWD 4,266 pounds;
  • XLE AWD 4,332 lbs.;
  • Limited FWD 4,398 lbs.;
  • Limited AWD 4,464 lbs.

Basic limited warranty coverage

8-years/100,000-miles battery (10-years/150,000-miles in California)

3-years/36,000-miles bumper to bumper

5-years/60,000-miles powertrain

ToyotaCare: 2-years/25,000-miles free factory scheduled maintenance 24/7 roadside assistance

Where assembled: Japan

2023 Toyota bZ4X EV Overview

2023 Toyota bZ4X EV Overview

Midsize, battery-electric bZ4X SUV to have expected range of 250 miles and will go on sale in mid-2022

An exterior view of the Toyota bZ4X

The 2023 Toyota bZ4X is scheduled to go on sale in mid-2022 in front- or all-wheel-drive trim levels. Front-drive models have a driving range of 250 miles. (Photos courtesy of Toyota)

Table of Contents

bZ4X Architecture
bZ4X Features
Safety Systems
Intuitive Technologies
bXZ4X Pricing
The Future of EVs
EV Intention Study
bZ4X Specifications

BY MARK MAYNARD

Is the recent spike in gasoline prices an incentive or a barrier for motorists to shift to an electric vehicle? It’s complicated, says one industry expert, and the time it takes to charge has become a major issue.

Toyota was in San Diego County the week before Thanksgiving for an expansive “e-volution” electrified event for automotive media. It was a deep dive to layout Toyota’s plan for electric and electrified vehicles, fuel cells and to introduce its next EV, the bZ4X, a partnership with Subaru.

Toyota plans to introduce 15 battery-electric vehicles for North America, including seven new Toyota bZ EV models by 2025. Launched under the global “Toyota bZ” brand umbrella, the bZ4X will be the first model in the bZ series. “BZ” stands for “beyond Zero.” Globally, Toyota says it will debut around 70 electrified models by 2025. The corporate plan is to achieve carbon neutrality by 2050.

Toyota and Subaru jointly developed the midsize bZ4X. The partnership leverages Toyota’s strength in vehicle electrification while Subaru contributes its expertise in all-wheel-drive technologies.

The Toyota bZ4X is expected to go on sale in late spring 2022 as a 2023 model. The five-seat, five-door SUV will be sold initially in at least two front-wheel-drive trim levels with optional all-wheel drive.

Subaru has also just revealed its version of the bZ4X called the Subaru Solterra, Latin words for “sun” and “earth.” The Solterra has minor exterior changes and is also expected to go on sale in mid-2022.

Toyota’s electrified lineup of vehicles, in total, accounts for more than 40 percent of all alternative powertrain vehicles sold in the U.S. Toyota sells almost a dozen electrified models, including the hydrogen fuel-cell Mirai sedan, hybrids (including the 2022 Tundra full-size pickup), plug-in hybrids and now the bZ4X. In addition, Lexus, the luxury division of Toyota, currently markets six hybrid models.

A side view of the driver area.

Headroom might be limiting to tall drivers, but legroom is substantial.

bZ4X Architecture

The bZ4X is built on Toyota’s e-TNGA BEV-dedicated platform. The new vehicle is close in size and styling to the Toyota Venza hybrid but on a longer wheelbase. The 112.2-inch wheelbase provides length for the skateboard-style battery and electrical components.

The liquid-cooled lithium-ion battery pack is stored flat under the floor, which gives the vehicle a low center of gravity. Cross-bracing of the battery-pack housing is designed to withstand a collision from any angle.

With an AC synchronous electric generator mounted at the front axle, the front-drive powerplant has 201 horsepower. Front-drive models have a maximum output of 150 kW, or 160 kW with AWD.

The drive battery has 355 total voltage and total power of 71.4 kWh, increasing to 72.8 kWh for AWD.

Toyota cites a driving range of up to 250 miles for front-drive models; AWD range will be announced later. And Toyota has targeted battery-capacity retention of 90 percent after 10 years of ownership.

There were few details on charging times or any onboard charging equipment. But Toyota did say that using a public high-output charger would restore an 80 percent charge in less than an hour.

For comparison, the 2021 VW ID.4 (rear-wheel-drive only) is slightly smaller with a 201-hp motor and lithium-ion battery. The ID.4 has a driving range of 250-260 miles, but it is heavier by 327 pounds. In addition, Volkswagen says the 11 kW onboard charger allows the ID.4 to charge to full in about 7.5 hours at a home or public Level 2 charger.

bZ4X yoke-style steering wheel

The unique instrument panel design and infotainment screen expand the cabin’s feeling of space, Toyota says.

bZ4X Features

Toyota calls the bZ4X design theme “hi-tech and emotional.” The exterior is sleek and maximized for aerodynamics. The interior takes advantage of an open concept without a gas-powered vehicle’s protruding transmission base between the front seats. Instead, there is a spacious open area under the center shift console.

The steep rake of the windshield might limit entry headroom for some big-and-tall drivers, but legroom appears quite lengthy. The wide cabin, 59.6 inches, provides an open feel and generous shoulder room, Toyota says. And soundproofing glass and wind-noise reduction features create a quiet refuge.

Drivers will immediately notice the uniquely shaped, yoke-style steering wheel. The steering-by-wire system eliminates the need for a circular wheel for hand-over-hand turning, Toyota says. Instead, the “wheel” only turns 150 degrees from side to side, so the driver does not need to take a hand from the wheel. (Some reviewers have said that Toyota will offer a traditional wheel for those who aren’t ready for the change.)

Steering-by-wire has no mechanical connection to the wheels, which eliminates road vibrations.

Dimensions for back-seat space were not disclosed, but Toyota says there is “abundant legroom for front and rear seats as well as copious side-to-side space in the rear.”

Also new:

  • An optional solar recharging system for cabin functions;
  • Heat pump system for heating and air-conditioning;
  • Front-seat radiant foot-and-leg heater (a first for Toyota).
BZ4X navigation screen

The bZ4X navigation system uses map information from the cloud to obtain traffic information and parking space availability in real-time.

X-Mode All-Wheel drive

Subaru’s most notable contribution to the bZ4X is the all-wheel-drive system with X-Mode. The system is suited for everything from daily driving to light off-roading, Toyota says. A standout feature of the AWD system is Grip-Control.

The five-stage software program works in addition to the all-wheel-drive system.

Among its capabilities is to use lower gear ratios to generate extra power at the wheels that have grip. In addition, the X-Mode system makes the traction control system extra sensitive so that it intervenes earlier during wheel slippage. And the system works with Hill Descent Control for added braking on steep slopes.

The front view of the EV, showing the curved front bumper

The inward curve of the front bumper is distinctive to the bZ4X.

bZ4X Safety Systems

bZ4X will be the first to feature the latest Toyota Safety Sense safety package (TSS 3.0). This system has an expanded detection range of the millimeter-wave radar and monocular camera.

The pre-collision system now provides low-light cyclist detection, daytime motorcyclist detection, and guardrail detection. Also, lane recognition was improved while in lane-tracing-assist mode.

The rear of the bZ4X

The rear trapezoidal design theme emphasizes a powerful stance.

 bXZ4X Intuitive Technologies

With a Drive Connect trial or subscription, the bZ4X offers navigation that uses map information from the cloud to obtain traffic information and parking space availability in real-time.

A digital key function allows owners to lock, unlock, and start the vehicle with a smartphone. Digital keys can also be handed over between smartphones for family and friends to borrow and lend vehicles remotely.

Other features of the trial subscription include over-the-air (wireless) software updates. Without scheduling a dealership appointment, the updates might be for performance, the Safety Sense system, or the multimedia system, Toyota says.

A view of the front passenger area

The extended center console has storage space below.

bXZ4X Pricing

Toyota plans to produce the Toyota bZ4X in Japan and China. The bZ4X is scheduled to go on sale in the U.S. in late spring 2022. Pricing will be announced closer to the on-sale date but expect the starting MSRPs to range from around $37,000 to $45,000.

To stay up to date on bZ4X, visit the bZ4X upcoming vehicle page. www.toyota.com/upcoming-vehicles/bZ4X.

The EV's back seat area

Back-seat-space dimensions were not disclosed, but Toyota says there is “copious side-to-side space.”

The Future of EVs

The federal government is aiming for EVs to represent half of U.S. new-vehicle sales by 2030, according to a recent report in Automotive News. That compares with 1.9 percent last year, according to Edmunds.

And automakers have laid out their own goals. For example, Volvo plans to fully electrify its lineup by 2030. General Motors is working toward a zero-emission light-vehicle lineup by 2035. And Volkswagen has said nearly all of its vehicles will be emission-free by 2040.

Among the mainstream family-size EV choices will be the upcoming Hyundai Ioniq 5 and Kia EV9 (in addition to the current Kia EV6), Mustang Mach-e, Tesla Model Y, and VW ID.4.

The bZ4X cargo area

Wide and square cargo space is expandable with the 60/40 folding back seat.

$5 Gasoline

Automakers can provide a functional electric vehicle, but will consumers pay the price?

On my I-5 interstate drive north to the Toyota media event in Encinitas, Calif., I passed a Chevron station at the La Costa Avenue exit. It advertised premium fuel (“supreme”) for $5.15 a gallon, regular unleaded was $4.85, and midgrade fuel was $4.99.

Granted, this Chevron is just off Interstate 5, so prices, of course, are higher than what a motorist can find in a neighborhood station. And there were news reports $6 and higher per-gallon prices in Los Angeles and Orange County, just up the coast.

Noting the heavy flow of midday, midweek traffic on the I-5, it does not appear that drivers are throttling back on speed or the amount of driving to conserve fuel and money.

bZ4X charging door

When using a public high-output charger, the battery can be restored to an 80 percent charge in less than an hour.

EV Intention Study

During past fuel-price spikes, industry pundits speculated that it would take $5-a-gallon gas for motorists to consider buying an electric vehicle. But the cost of everything has increased substantially since the 2012 spike, which set the all-time average high of $4.72 per gallon in the San Diego area.

Fuel prices now are probably not the highest motivator to move motorists to EVs, said George Peterson, president of AutoPacific, an automotive research firm in Tustin, Calif.

AutoPacific has just completed a comprehensive EV study that looks at EV owners and their satisfaction with their EVs. The study also focused on EV considerers and what they want in their future EV.

“We have been studying EV intention since 2005. From 2005 through 2019, consideration fluctuated between 2 percent and 5 percent,” Peterson said in an email. “In 2020, intention bumped up to 6 percent, and 2021 intention has risen again, now to 9 percent. This bodes well for the future of EVs, but not to the extent that the market will support the 130-plus new EV entries we will see through 2026.

“Remember, the median price of a new vehicle in the U.S. is around $37,000 now, so the EV premium is something that may be a minor issue with buyers. However, we still see time to charge as a major issue,” Peterson said.

“When we started looking at EVs, it appeared that a minimum range of 225 miles was required,” Peterson said. “Now, most new EVs are exceeding 225 miles, and many are overachieving by a substantial amount. So, time to charge might be the biggest hurdle.

“Very few American drivers have actually driven an EV yet,” Peterson said. “They don’t know the thrill of instant torque or how fun an EV can be to drive. The enthusiasts who pine for a throaty exhaust note will get over it in time.”

The rear view of the bZ4X

A lightweight body structure is partially made of high-tensile steel and reinforced frame components around the battery pack.

 Toyota bZ4X Specifications

Body style: 5-seat, 5-door midsize SUV, with front- or all-wheel drive

Motor type: AC synchronous electric generator

Battery type: Lithium-ion

Total power: 201 hp, 71.4 kWh VWD; 72.8 kWh AWD

Driving range: Up to 250 miles with FWD; AWD TBD

Maximum output (front motor): 150 kW 80 kW

0-62 mph acceleration: 8.4 seconds, FWD; 7.7 seconds, AWD

BY THE NUMBERS

Length/wheelbase: 184.6/112.2 in.

Height/width: 64.9 in. (inc. antenna)/ 73.2 in.

Curb weights: 4,232 FWD, 4,420 AWD lbs.

Turning circle: 37.6 ft.

Where assembled: Japan