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Barn finds and beaters — heartbeats of hope for the enthusiast

Barn finds and beaters — heartbeats of hope for the enthusiast

From “Cuba’s Car Culture”: What’s down the next side street? (Motorbooks photos)

Tom Cotter is a barn-find revivalist who has made a career of finding and telling us about cars that “ran when parked,” no matter how mundane or bad they smelled. The hunt and discovery of a tired old car just makes the heart beat faster in the chest of an enthusiast. And Cotter has written a shelf of barn-find books, including “Cobra in the Barn,” “Vincent in the Barn, “Barn Find Road Trip” and also his “The Barn Find Hunter” web series. Cotter has sniffed out tales of a guy who knows a guy who once knew where there was this cool old something-or-other under a tarp. Or it could be in a dilapidated barn or an overgrown back yard. Each book is a page turner, a heartbeat of hope that there is still one more out there for us to find. His latest coffeetable-book series is “Motor City Barn Finds: Detroit’s Lost Collector Cars,” with photography by Michel Alan Ross, who has shared much seat time with Cotter when not working on his other car projects. Most of his finds are beyond the financial resources of caring adopters to resuscitate these battered beauties and return them to a glorious rebirth. But it’s sure fun to read their stories. Among them, the complete but ratty 1966 Lotus Europa Type 46, bought from the original owner and stashed in a garage for 30 years. Cotter called it “a real time capsule,” still shod with 13-inch American Racing Libra aftermarket wheels. There is a lot of American iron on the pages of Motor City, most of which had been salted away in storage before the road salt ate the entire car. But there is shadowy intrigue in the occasional marque from Europe or from a race shop or an old chop job. Cotter tells a good tale and Ross has an explorer’s perspective in capturing the visual storytelling. Info: “Motor City Barn Finds: Detroit’s Lost Collector Cars,” published by Motorbooks; $35 hardcover; 208 pages. Quartoknows.com/Quarto-Drives/#titlelist

Can-do spirit of Cuba

I’ve missed the boat — or even the plane —to get to Cuba to see a vibrant car culture and all of its workarounds to keep old cars working. Images of the cobbled-up cars abound on our Facebook pages and in the phones that our island-touring friends bring home to share. For years, all I saw of Cuba’s cars were in photos and now there are at least two glossy coffeetable books to chronicle the can-do spirit of Cuban drivers. With the takeover by communists in 1959 and the subsequent trade embargos, whatever cars were on the island stayed on the island without access to parts. But that didn’t stop the locals from driving those beaters and keeping them on the road with creative alternatives to factory replacement parts. Tom Cotter, known largely for his barn-find car books, went back in time with Bill Warner (founder of the Amelia Island Concours) to learn the island’s automotive history. The initial assignment was a focus on early auto racing, which had a start in 1903 and continued in the mid-1950s for the three Cuban Grand Prix. Sir Stirling Moss, who won two of the three race, wrote the foreword. “The kidnapping of “El Maestro” Juan Manual Fangio, in 1958 somewhat defined the direction the country was to go,” he wrote. Cotter and Warner visited Cuba just as the country was again opened to the U.S. But Cotter urges that it will be too late to experience the old ways once they start building McDonald’s restaurants and Home Depots. The photos in “Cuba’s Car Culture” are familiar from others that I’ve seen online and in other books, but it is the storytelling of Cotter and Warner that weld fresh metal into the story. Info: “Cuba’s Car Culture: Celebrating the Island’s Automotive Love Affair,” published by Motorbooks; $35 hardcover; 192 pages. Quartoknows.com/Quarto-Drives/#titlelist

2019 Jeep Wrangler Rubicon review

2019 Jeep Wrangler Rubicon review

The redesigned Jeep Wrangler JL is tougher and softer in all the right ways making it the best performing Wrangler since the 1986-1995 YJ

The redesigned Jeep Wrangler windshield still folds and the doors can still be removed. (Photos courtesy of Jeep)

 

BY MARK MAYNARD

T the Jeep Wrangler has long been forgiven for everything that made it a charming pain in the rough. But now, the redesigned 2018 Wrangler is a charmer, off-road or on main street. And the top-line Wrangler Rubicon is a standard-bearer of advanced technologies with its first use of a 48-volt mild-hybrid electrical system.

The 2018 redesign steered this symbol of “Don’t tread on me” from the endangered specie’s list, threatened by ever-increasing clean-air standards for engines and new safety regulations.

It is tougher and softer, in all the right ways making it the best performing Wrangler since the 1986-1995 YJ model with square headlights. The windshield still folds (with greater simplicity), the doors can still be removed and there’s still a manual hand-brake lever on the shifter console. But as with all new cars, it is the electronics technologies that are almost the bigger story of the redesign.

There are new engines, including a turbocharged four-cylinder with mild hybrid technology and an upcoming four-cylinder diesel in 2020. And the carryover V-6 is still the base engine.

A side view of the Wrangler on a trail ride.

The redesigned Wrangler still waves the flag of ‘Don’t tread on me.’

The JL Wrangler

Experienced Jeepers will know this new Wrangler, codenamed JL, from the first slam of the door. That’s when they will realize the doors don’t need to be slammed. And more soundproofing allows occupants to have a conversation without shouting — and that’s with the top up. There is still a mild maelstrom at highway speeds in the soft-top cabin, but it’s about a hundred decibels more tolerable.

The cockpit and driver area were completely reconfigured for a somewhat ergonomic arrangement. There are several stash areas and device-charging ports.

An over-shoulder view of the back seats.

Even the two-door’s ride quality has been tamed.

Even the two-door’s ride quality is not a fearsome bucking bronco. The wider track lets the short-wheelbase model seem more free-wheeling and stable. And there is a much tighter turning circle now. Tighter turning is an asset off-road, but it is just one more engineering feat that makes the Wrangler ideal for the city, too.

The new boxed frame is much stiffer, which helps for stability when teetering among boulders or slogging through a highway commute. For anyone who knew a previous-generation Wrangler, refinement is not a word associated with any part of it.

Drafty, noisy, and rough riding were accepted parts of the lifestyle, but now we see that those qualities are not intrinsic to the concept.

The driver area of the new WranglerRubicon equipment includes remote locking, push-button ignition, rearview camera, and an 8-speaker Pioneer audio system.

Jeep Wrangler Pricing

There are three garden-variety levels of Wrangler in two- and four-door Unlimited models plus the trail-agility-champion Rubicon, and all have various levels of four-wheel drive.

Starting prices range from $29,440 for the entry two-door Sport to $39,790 for the four-door Sahara Unlimited. The top-line Rubicon starts at $39,440 and $42,940 two-door or four-door. Pricing includes the freight charge from Toledo, Ohio.

Find current Jeep pricing here.

Big disc brakes on the Wrangler test vehicle.

Braking is considerable from the large four-wheel discs.

Heavy-duty hardware

The two-door Rubicon tester was $49,555. That’s big money for a two-door Wrangler, but this one was the pinnacle of the line. It included  Jeep’s most capable four-wheel-drive system with stability and rollover-mitigation controls.

The Jeep Wangler tester also was equipped with heavy-duty, third-gen Dana 44 solid axles front and rear with Tru-Lock electronic locking. The high- and low-range Rock-Trac transfer case has a manual shift lever at the console and a 4.10 gear ratio. Hill-start assist is beneficial for controlled trail ascents or descents.

Braking is considerable from four-wheel vented discs. The front rotors are 12.9 inches with twin-piston calipers. The 13.4-inch rear discs have a single-piston caliper.

The Wrangler tester had heavy-duty Dana 44 solid axles

There are heavy-duty Dana 44 solid axles front and rear with Tru-Lock electronic locking.

Front and rear sway bars disconnect for more wheel travel. Gas-charged, multi-valve monotube shock absorbers help manage its husky 4,175-pound curb weight.

But being a Jeep means there is much heavy steel in the frame, differentials, and suspension. There are four steel skid plates to shield vulnerable elements such as the fuel tank, four-wheel-drive transfer case, and transmission). And tubular steel rock rails at the frame edge are a trail-riding essential. 

Compensating for some of the Jeep Wrangler’s curb weight are high-strength aluminum doors, hinges, hood, fenders, windshield frame, and a magnesium swing gate.

Jeep Wrangler Powertrains

Fuel economy has never been a selling point for the upright Wrangler shape. The 285-hp, 3.6-liter V-6 (with auto stop-start at idle) still can be ordered with a six-speed manual transmission. It has mileage ratings of 17 mpg city, 23 highway 19 mpg combined on 87 octane. Two-door models have an 18.5-gallon tank and four-door models have 21.5 gallons.

Upgrading to the 270-hp, turbocharged and direct-injection 2.0-liter four-cylinder and the eight-speed automatic is a $3,000 upgrade. But it brings fuel economy ratings of 23/15/24 mpg; premium fuel is recommended but not required. And while the fuel economy isn’t a huge incentive, the power and acceleration can be brisk.

A rear three-quarters view of the 2019 Wrangler

The two-door Jeep Wrangler Rubicon tester was $49,555 with many ‘on road’ conveniences.

eTorque technology

The new engine has Jeep’s so-called eTorque technology. The system applies hybrid functions of auto stop-start at idle, electric power assist, transmission shift management, intelligent battery charging, and regenerative braking. The engine and fuel flow can be turned off during stops, coasting, or when the engine is decelerating.

The electric motor gives a boost to the engine to get the rig moving and to smooth out shifts, Jeep says.

But inching forward for a foothold on a boulder might still require accelerator finesse to raise revs while awaiting the turbo to hit the peak 295 lb.-ft. torque at 3,000 rpm.

The 3.0-liter EcoDiesel engine (also with auto stop-start at idle) will be available in 2020 as an upgrade for four-door models. The engine has 260-hp but 442 foot-pounds of peak torque at a low 2,000 rpm and an eight-speed automatic.

Why buy the Jeep Wrangler?

The Wrangler is a cornerstone of Jeep heritage. The redesigned model is what happens when engineers and designers listen to owners and everybody works together.

SPECIFICATIONS

2019 Jeep Wrangler Rubicon

Body style: 2-door, 4-seat small SUV

Engine: 270-hp, turbocharged and direct-injection 2.0-liter 4-cylinder; 295 lb.-ft. torque at 3,000 rpm

Transmission: 8-spd automatic w/Rock-Trac 4WD

Fuel economy:  23/25/24 mpg city/hwy/combined; premium recommended, not required

BY THE NUMBERS

Ground clearance: 10.8 in.

Fuel tank: 18.5 gal.

Cargo space: 31.7-72.4 cu. ft.

Front head/leg room: 42.6/41.2 in. 42.6 in w/hardtop

Rear head/leg room: 40.2/35.7 in.

Length/wheelbase: 166.8/96.8 in.

Curb weight: 4,175 lbs.

Turning circle: 34.5 ft.

Tow capacity: 2,000 lbs.

FEATURES

Standard equipment includes: remote locking, push-button ignition, rearview camera, 8-speaker Pioneer audio system, 17-inch alloy wheels with 33-inch off-road all-terrain tires, locking front and rear Dana 44 axles, electronic front sway bar disconnect, steel rock rails, and skid plates,

Safety features include: 4 air bags, roll mitigation, trailer-sway damping, heavy-duty 4-wheel disc brakes, traction and stability controls

PRICING

Base price: $39,440, including $1,495 freight charge; price as tested $49,555

Options on test vehicle: black soft top $595; leather-trimmed bucket seats and premium door-panel trim $1,495; Cold weather group, $895, includes heated front seats, steering wheel; trailer tow group, $795, includes auxiliary switches and class II receiver hitch with 7- and 4-pin wiring harness; LED lighting, $895, includes reflector headlights, taillights and running lights; Uconnect 4C nav system, $1,495, includes GPS navigation, Alpine audio system and satellite radio; Active safety group, $795 adds ParkSensor rear park assist, blind-spot and rear cross-traffic alerts; 8-speed auto transmission $2,000; 2.0-liter engine $1,000; Premium black soft top $595

Where assembled: Toledo, Ohio

a 1945 CJ-2A and the new 2018 Wrangler

A 1945 CJ-2A and its modern re-creation.

2019 Acura RDX: Emotion in motion

2019 Acura RDX: Emotion in motion

The third-generation RDX was engineered in the U.S., designed at Acura’s L.A. design studio and built in East Liberty, Ohio.

Acura got all emotional for the redesign of its compact RDX SUV — and it’s about time.

This premium division of Honda has always done well with its marketing focus of technology and performance, but its exterior body styling was Honda-centric and polarized by an unflattering grille treatment.

Now in its third generation, the 2019 Acura RDX is a breakout vehicle with the brand’s new diamond pentagon grille and speed-line styling that has some flinty elements from the evil stance of the NSX supercar.

The third-generation RDX was engineered in the U.S., designed at Acura’s L.A. design studio and built in East Liberty, Ohio.

It is also the first new Acura designed from the ground up — engineered in the U.S., designed at Acura’s L.A. studio and built in East Liberty, Ohio. And for the first time, it is not a shared platform with the Honda CR-V.

The new body is just 2.4 inches longer, a little taller and a little more than an inch wider on a wheelbase that is 2.6 inches longer. But the bigger picture creates ideal proportions for a five-seat SUV to grow with a family. The added size benefits back-seat legroom (with a flat floor), a tall 40 inches of front headroom (with the standard panoramic glass roof) and more cargo space that is flat with substantial basement storage.

Front headroom with the pano roof is tall at 40 inches.

Inside, the traffic-calmed cabin has yards more soundproofing and an acoustic windshield and side glass. And there is more of a “luxury” experience with more engaging materials and a new refinement to the engineering of the infotainment system.

There also is a new driving experience with a new a 10-speed automatic transmission and a new 272-horsepower turbocharged 2.0-liter four-cylinder engine — a better performer than the V-6 it left at the curb.

Sport mode red.

Acura has updated its full-time Super Handling SH-AWD system, which can move up to 70 percent of power to the rear wheels and 100 percent of that torque to either rear wheel. The integration of dynamic torque vectoring sharpens cornering grip while helping the driver avoid an

over-correction and possible spin out.

The Insurance Institute for Highway Safety gave it a top rating of “Good” in all crashworthiness tests, earning it the title of Top Safety Pick

The “floating” console, with open pass-through.

-Plus. Standard safety features include eight air bags and the suite of Acura Watch features, including collision-mitigation braking, adaptive cruise control, lane-keep assist, lane-departure warning and road departure warning. All functioned without intrusion or annoyance to my driving experience.

The RDX has been a top-seller for the brand and a dominator in this luxury segment. Since the new model’s launch in June it has become the top retail-selling compact luxury SUV for 2018. September sales of 5,699 put in first in the brand’s lineup, ahead of the three-row MDX (4,643, down from 6,252 sales in August) and well ahead of No. 3, the TLX midsize sedan (2,064, up from 1,197 in August).

The 3 1/2-by-2 1/2-inch touchpad has a slight border edge and a subtly curved base to help guide fingers to six touch points.

Competing SUVs include the Audi Q5, BMW X3, Cadillac XT4, Infiniti QX50, Mercedes-Benz GLC, Lexus NX and Volvo XC60.

The RDX is sold in front- and all-wheel drive models with Tech, A-Spec and Advance trim levels. Starting prices range from $38,295 with front drive, to $49,390 for the loaded RDX AWD Advance.

The A-Spec tester was $46,895 with one option for red paint, $400. Styling treatments include gloss black trim, dark headlights and taillights, Ultrasuede seat inserts and dash pad, metal sport pedals, red sport gauges and 16-speaker ELS Studio 3D audio system. Standard features include smartkey locking with push-button ignition, panoramic roof with tilt-slide, Milano leather upholstery with perforated front sport seats and 20-inch alloy wheels with 225/45 high-performance all-season tires.

The AWD curb weight — 4,015 — is up by just 69 pounds (over the 2018 model) and fuel economy ratings are about the same. Front-drive models have mileage ratings of 22/28/27 mpg, just 1 mpg less than with AWD, on the recommended premium fuel. I was averaging almost 20 mpg with liberal use of Sport mode.

Standard panoramic glass roof.

The new 272-hp turbocharged 2.0-liter four-cylinder engine — a better performer than the V-6 it left at the curb.

The 10-speed transmission rolls easily through the gears to maintain low rpms, but performance is tuned for fuel economy. Sometimes accelerator response can be resistant to foot-to-floor demand, but sport mode cuts the lag without being overly Ricky Racer.

The longer wheelbase improves the overall ride quality though it still might be too firm for some — but it’s not the rambunctious ride of the previous model. The turning circle stays the same at nearly 39 feet with inch taller 19-inch wheels. Braking is reassuring from 12.4-inch vented front discs and 12.2-inch solid rear discs.

The RDX was cleverly designed to give the ride height so enjoyed by SUV drivers but without the big step up and with a hip point almost parallel to make a graceful exit. The front seats were redesigned and built with high-strength steel and a seat frame that appears quite robust. The standard seats are 12-way power adjustable, including cushion tilt, but the Advance gets 16-ways seats.

The back-seat area, with raised bench, has adult legroom up to 38 inches.

Despite the fast roofline there is a remarkable 40 inches of headroom — with the standard panoramic roof. The entire instrument panel was rethought and restyled with an eyes-on-the-road directive. A 10.2-inch screen, with split views, sits high on the dashboard with what Acura calls an absolute-positioning touchpad on the shifter console to access eight primary functions. The 3 1/2-by-2 1/2-inch touchpad has a low border rim and a slightly curved base to help guide fingers to six touch points to click, swipe, drag or press and hold.

The action is not unlike a smartphone to access apps, audio, navigation and other functions. There are many similar infotainment systems, all of which are somewhat jerky to use, but it didn’t take me long to get somewhat comfortable using the system while driving, but mastery would be miles away. For other slow learners, there also are knobs and buttons for volume, fan speed and more.

The cargo area is wide and flat with six feet of length with the seatbacks folded.

The wide screen also has a split camera display, but the overhead graphic of the vehicle, with alerts for nearby obstructions, would be more informative as a birds-eye view camera image; ever so helpful in parking maneuvers.

A nifty storage feature is the six-pack sized well just to the left of the tailgate opening.

The “floating” console, with open pass-through storage below, has plenty of room for phones, charging, cup holders and the armrest storage box. Door panels have good space for bottles and more.

The back-seat area, with raised bench, has adult legroom up to 38 inches. Amenities include two USBs, overhead reading lights and grab handles with coat hooks.

The cargo area is wide and flat with six feet of length with the seatbacks folded. And below the floor are a couple of deep storage bins — or just flip back the lid to corral grocery bags. A nifty storage feature is the six-pack sized well just to the left of the tailgate opening.

Acura has long shown emotionally styled concept-car sketches, but the final products looked like compromise by committee. Something changed in-house and it likely has to do with a wide field of very well-done and fashion-forward competitors.

For those who have wondered where Acura is going, the RDX will lead the way.

2019 Acura RDX SH-AWD A-Spec

  • Body style: 5-seat small SUV
  • Engine: 272-hp, turbocharged and direct-injection 2.0-liter 4-cylinder; 280 lb.-ft. torque from 1,600-4,500 rpm
  • Transmission: 10-speed automatic, with sequential SportShift paddle shifters, sport mode and shift-hold control
  • Fuel economy:  21/26/23 mpg; premium recommended

SPECIFICATIONS

  • Fuel tank: 17.1 gal.
  • Cargo space: 29.5-58.9 cu. ft.
  • Front head/leg room: 40/42 in.
  • Rear head/leg room: 38/38 in.
  • Length/wheelbase: 186.8/108.3 in.
  • Curb weight: 4,015 lbs.
  • Turning circle: 38.9 ft.

FEATURES

  • A-spec standard equipment includes: smartkey locking with push-button ignition, panoramic roof with tilt-slide, power tailgate, LED fog lights and headlights, LED daytime running lights, acoustic-glass windshield, 10.2-inch dual-content center multimedia display, navigation system with 3D view and real-time traffic rerouting, Milano leather upholstery with perforated front sport seats, 12-way power (heated and ventilated) front seats,  20-inch alloy wheels with 225/45 high-performance all-season tires, parking sensors (front and rear), automatic high beams, heated side mirrors, 2 USB ports (2.5 amp), 60/40 folding back seat, active sound control, capless fuel fill
  • ASpec treatment, includes: gloss black trim, dark headlights and taillights, Ultrasuede seat inserts and dash pad, metal sport pedals, red sport gauges, 16-speaker ELS Studio 3D audio system
  • Safety features include: 8 air bags; hill-start assist, Acura Watch features, include collision-mitigation braking, adaptive cruise control, lane-keep assist, lane-departure warning, road departure warning

PRICING

  • Base price: $46,495, including $995 freight charge; price as tested $46,895
  • Options on test vehicle: Red paint $400
  • Where assembled: East Liberty, Ohio
  • Warranty: 4-years/50,000-miles bumper to bumper

The new body style is a little more than an inch wider and a wider track for a more planted stance. A 2.6-inch longer wheelbase that helps settle ride quality.

Jaguar iPace EV Review

Jaguar iPace EV Review

The all-wheel-drive Jaguar iPace is a battery-electric performance SUV crossover

A head on view of the Jaguar iPace

The Jaguar iPace EV has a driving range of 240 miles, more or less.(Photography by Mark Maynard)

BY MARK MAYNARD

Skimming along your favorite back road you just might begin to feel the hefty curb weight of the Jaguar iPace — but only if it’s country-lane blacktop.

This all-wheel-drive and larger-than-most EVs, is a performance Jaguar that feels tight as a slab of aluminum. This British-engineered EV has sports-car steering and a one-pedal function for acceleration and regenerative braking. The one-pedal function happens to be quite useful for trail-braking when powering into a turn.

Weighing 4,784 pounds, the iPace shrugs off the poundage with potent acceleration to 60 mph in 4.5 seconds and from 30 mph to 60 it is like turning up a rheostat of instant lights-on power. And, what the heck, while your foot’s in it, it’s just a moment longer to brush triple digits. I was not expecting that from a Jaguar SUV.

The 2019 Jaguar iPace HSE pricing starts at $81,495, including the $995 freight charge from Graz, Austria.

iPace Overview

Jaguar is stalking the Tesla X to be the next luxury performance electric SUV. And Mercedes-Benz, Audi and others are poised to power into the luxury-EV segment.

The iPace is a five-seat, compact performance SUV that will be in dealers by November. By technical terms the iPace is an SUV (crossover) with a slightly raised ride height, a liftback to the cargo area and a height-adjustable air suspension for a selection of Jaguar Land Rover’s off-roading modes.

The front seat area of the iPace

The iPace has the footprint of a compact SUV, but the interior space of a midsize.

Pricing

Sold in four trim levels, starting prices range from $70,495 SE to $86,595 for the loaded First Edition (available only for 2019 model year). The HSE tester, with gorgeous red leather upholstery, was $88,235. It included such extras as the $2,400 Windsor leather upholstery with 14-way heated and cooled front seats and heated rear seats. Also onboard were the useful head-up display ($970) and Light Oyster suede-cloth headliner ($900).

Find current Jaguar iPace pricing and incentives here.

A image from the rearview camera

The iPace multimedia display is wide and easily viewed.

iPace Powertrain

The powertrain consists of two 197-horsepower, Jaguar-engineered motors, at the front and rear axles, and a 90 kWh lithium-ion battery pack. The iPace has a driving range of 240 miles, depending on how much you engage the high-performance Dynamic driving mode. The liquid-cooled battery pack has an energy capacity of 388 volts from 432 cells, weighing 1,329 pounds.

The front seats in red leather

Headroom is tall at nearly 40 inches and the power seats are fully supportive.

The powertrain is laid out skateboard style along the base of the chassis. The position of the powertrain allows a low center of gravity, which contributes to its stability at high speeds, Jaguar says.

Charging times for an 80-percent charge range from about 10 hours on household current to 85 minutes on a 240-volt home system or 40 minute on a public fast-charge system.

Center console under-storage

Clever and concealed storage.

The battery warranty of eight years or 100,000 miles is part of the Jaguar EliteCare ownership package. If the battery falls below 70 percent of holding a 100 percent charge at any point within the first eight years of ownership, the battery is covered under warranty.

Interior Function

While it has the exterior footprint of a compact SUV, the I-Pace has the interior space of a midsize. The cab-forward layout has been smartly rethought because there is no engine under the hood and no transmission to cut into front cabin space. The dashboard is a clean sheet for the array of controls and center console function. It is fully electronic and quite functional.

The three-section gauge array has a large center dial for speed, state of battery charge and range, with a map graphic to the right and audio or other info to the left. The multimedia display in the center instrument panel is wide and easily viewed in all daylight conditions. Two large dual-purpose dials adjust temp control and fan speed is selected by lifting the dial. And there is a separate audio volume knob, plus redundant steering-wheel controls.

Headroom is tall at nearly 40 inches and the power seats are fully supportive and multi-adjustable, heated and cooled.

Sightlines are excellent over the front fenders, enabled by the quarter windows at the side mirrors. The rear view might look constricted because of the small half-moon glass, but in a couple hundred miles of driving it was of no consequence to me. And the camera system with a 360-degree view is liberating in any parking situation.

Back Seat and Cargo Space

The back seat has more roominess than most midsize sedans. The center tunnel is low, for good foot room, and the shoulder room is wide at 54.6 inches from window to window. The doors open wide for comfortable entry and headroom is generous at 38.1 inches with good legroom of 35 inches. Details include two USB charging ports and a 12-volt plug, with grab handles and coat hooks over each door and ceiling lights, even with the panoramic glass roof.

The back seat with red leather upholstery

The iPace back seat has more roominess than most midsize sedans.

Cargo space of 25.3 cubic feet is wide and flat, expandable to 51.3 with the back seat folded.

With so many brands set to debut $100,000 EVs it is yet to be seen how fast this segment will grow — it’s a thin market for combustion cars. But electrification will rule the combustion dinosaurs and shocking styling and high performance will still sell cars.

iPace cargo area

The cargo area is wide and flat that expands to 51.3 cu. ft. with the 60/40 rear seat folded.

2019 Jaguar iPace EV HSE Specifications

Body style: compact, 5-passenger AWD SUV

Electric powertrain: 2 197-hp motors (394 hp) and 90 kWh, 388-volt liquid-cooled lithium-ion battery pack

Transmission: 1-speed reduction gear automatic

Driving range: 240 miles

Charging times for an 80-percent charge range from about 10 hours on household current to 85 minutes on a 240-volt home system.

Drag coefficient: 0.29 cd

0-60 mph: 4.5 secs (Jaguar est.)

BY THE NUMBERS

Front trunk space: 1 cu. ft.

Cargo space: 25.3-51.3 cu. ft.

Front head/leg room: 39.9/40.9 in.

Rear head/leg room: 38.1/35 in.

Length/wheelbase: 184.3/117.7 in.

Curb weight: 4,784 pounds

Turning circle: 39.3 ft.

FEATURES

HSE standard equipment includes: keyless entry and push-button start, panoramic roof, navigation system, LED headlights with auto high-beam assist, 825-watt Meridian surround-sound audio, blind-spot assist, 360-degree camera system (front, rear, overhead), adaptive cruise control with steering assist, high-speed emergency braking, hands-free tailgate, 20-inch gloss black wheels, 60/40 folding back seat

Safety features include: 6 air bags, hill-start assist, driver-condition monitor, lane-keep assist, parking assist, rear-traffic monitor, traffic-sign recognition

PRICING

Base price: $81,495, including $995 freight charge; price as tested $88,235

Where assembled: Graz, Austria

Warranty: 5-years/60,000-miles with roadside assistance and free scheduled maintenance

Battery warranty: 8-years/100,000-miles and degradation replacement at 70% state of health

A rear view of the iPace

The iPace is an all-wheel-drive SUV (crossover) with a slightly raised ride height, a liftback to the cargo area and a height-adjustable air suspension.

2018 Audi TT RS: Luxury speedster, streetfighter skills

2018 Audi TT RS: Luxury speedster, streetfighter skills

The TT RS starts at $65,875, including the $975 freight charge from Gyor, Hungary. The tester was $78,725, with upgrades most enthusiasts would want.

Boys flashed thumbs-up at the Audi TT RS tester and big boys wanted to know horsepower, how fast and how much. The 2018 TT RS is new for 2018 and debuts a new 400-horsepower, 2.5-liter turbocharged five-cylinder engine. It is the most powerful production TT ever, Audi says, that can launch to 60 mph in 3.6 seconds.

It is the halo of the TT lineup with 2+2 seating, standard quattro all-wheel drive and a race-tuned seven-speed dual-clutch automatic transmission. The TT RS starts at $65,875, including the $975 freight charge from Gyor, Hungary. The tester was $78,725, with upgrades most enthusiasts would want — but at a $12,850 commitment. Among them was the Dynamic Plus package, $6,000, which includes a carbon fiber engine cover, front ceramic brakes, RS sport suspension, OLED taillights (organic light-emitting diode) and a top speed limited to 174-mph, up from 155 mph. The ceramic brake upgrade, known for reduced brake fade, adds 14.6-inch ventilated discs front and rear with gray-painted calipers that are more than 8 pounds lighter than the stock cast-iron rotors, Audi says.

The 2.5-liter TT RS engine is a little brute of performance.

And certainly the $1,000 sport exhaust is important, with those giant oval pipes at the rear and a console button to open the sound. It’s a generated sound that is virile but never obnoxious. The Technology package, $3,500, includes a navigation system, Audi connect, smartphone interface, side assist (blind-spot monitoring), 12-speaker Bang & Olufsen audio system (680 watts); Black Optic package, $1,750, includes 20-inch 7-spoke anthracite forged wheels an 255/30 summer tires; black exterior trim kit and high-gloss black side mirrors; carbon fiber inlays $600.

 The Audi TT line (Tourist Trophy) includes hardtops and convertibles, with a serious premium for the TT RS hardtop, which is not offered in a convertible (yet). The hardtop TT is sold in base and TTS models. Pricing starts at about $45,000 with the entry 220-hp, 2.0-liter four-cylinder or $54,000 for the TTS with a 292-hp version of the 2.0. Both have six-speed S tronic transmissions and AWD.

While halos are OK, the TT RS does not let it get in the way of a good time. Drive it as your daily commuter, then tug the shifter into Sport mode and punch up the Dynamic setting to enjoy its streetfighter skills.

The eight-way power seats have inflatable side bolsters and manual thigh extenders.

The interior materials are sport luxury with much use of leather, Alcantara and carbon fiber trim, but tastefully done. Assembly of panels and plug-ins are precise and satisfying to see. The eight-way power seats have inflatable side bolsters, four-way lumbar and manual thigh extenders.

You might not think when looking at the fastback roofline that cabin space would be so accommodating. But there is adequate front headroom (37.1 inches) and legroom
(41.1 inches) for a 6-foot-6 driver.

The Audi virtual cockpit, is a digital dashboard with 3D graphics.

The view out the front and over the fenders is wide open for speedy cornering. Rear views are constricted, but the camera with guidance lines makes up for any lost view in the parking lot. The turning circle is tight at 36 feet and there was little tendency to scrape the chin on steeper driveways or transitioning cross streets.

The center console and 12.3-inch wide gauge array, called the Audi virtual cockpit, is a digital dashboard with 3D graphics that can be configured to highlight your preferences, including the navi map.

I also like the clever multifunction of AC, temp and fan controls integrated into the turbine-style air vents, with seat-heater controls in the side vents. The design is simple and direct to maximize space in a compact cockpit.

The is clever multifunction for AC, temp and fan controls integrated into the air vents.

Back seat space, with upright seatbacks, is better for gear than people with a scant 33.8 inches of legroom and headroom cropped to 28.9 inches. The 50/50 folding seats extend the 12 cubic feet of cargo space. With the front seats at the longest reach, there ain’t no rear legroom. But there should be enough room to haul youngsters to school, if those in front can scoot a bit forward.

It is the fifth cylinder and a half-liter of displacement over the now-common use of a 2.0-liter four-cylinder that makes the TT RS engine a little brute of performance.  With max turbo boost of 19.6 psi and 354 foot-pounds of torque from 1,700-5,850 rpm, Audi cites 0-60 mph in 3.6 seconds (in the Dynamic driving mode) and some magazines have clocked 3.4 seconds.

The engine and seven-speed S-tronic dual-clutch automatic transmission work in complete harmony to grab gears and give rev-matching downshifts.

Interior materials are sport luxury with much leather, Alcantara and carbon fiber trim.

Fuel economy ratings are 19 mpg city, 29 highway and 22 mpg combined, on premium fuel. I was averaging up to 30 but long-term was 19.4 mpg.

The standard suspension is an adaptive magnetic-ride dampers (usually an upgrade in other cars).  But the Dynamic Plus package replaces the electronic suspension with a stiffer, fixed suspension and traditional shock absorbers. It feels like a track-ready setup, which can feel steely over rough road.

There are four drive modes: comfort, auto, dynamic and individual. Each mode allows the driver to change shift points, steering, throttle response and damper control (when equipped with magnetic ride).

Back seat space, with upright seatbacks, is better for gear than people.

There will be comparisons to the Corvette (V-8 powered), the Porsche Cayman (with a 2.5-liter flat four cylinder) and Jaguar F-Type (V-6 or V-8), all of which have some assets to outgun the TT RS. But the Audi is a sharp blade in a tight package — 11 inches shorter than the Corvette and more than 7 inches shorter than the Cayman but a little wider.

It is a luxury speedster that will even the odds or settle the score.

2018 Audi TT RS

  • Body style: subcompact, 2+2 seat all-wheel-drive hatchback
  • Engine: aluminum 400-hp, turbocharged and direct-injection 2.5-liter 5-cylinder; max turbo boost 19.6 psi; 354 lb.-ft. torque from 1,700-5,850 rpm;
  • Transmission: 7-speed S-tronic dual-clutch automatic
  • Fuel economy:  19/29/22 mpg city/hwy/combined; premium recommended
  • 0-60 mph: 3.6 secs; top speed 155 or with upgrade to 174 mph
  • Drag coefficient: 0.32

SPECIFICATIONS

  • Fuel tank: 14.5 gal.
  • Cargo space: 12 cu. ft.
  • Front head/leg room: 37.1/41.1 in.
  • Rear head/leg room: 33.8/28.9 in.
  • Length/wheelbase: 165/98.6 in.
  • Curb weight: 3,306 lbs.
  • Turning circle: 36 ft.

FEATURES

  • Standard equipment includes: smartkey locking and steering wheel push-button start button, rearview camera, 8-way power front seats with inflatable side bolsters and 4-way lumbar, 8 air bags, 19-inch 5-spoke alloy wheels with 245/35 R19 93Y XL summer tires, LED running lights and taillights with dynamic turn signals, Nappa leather upholstery with heated front seats, heated side mirrors, LED interior lighting, leather-alcantara steering wheel, parking-system plus

PRICING

  • Base price: $65,875, including $975 freight charge; price as tested $78,725
  • Options on test vehicle: Dynamic Plus package, $6,000, includes carbon fiber engine cover, direct tire-pressure monitoring, front ceramic brakes, OLED taillights, RS sport suspension, 174-mph top speed limiter; Technology package, $3,500, includes navigations system, Audi connect, smartphone interface, side assist, 12-speaker Bang & Olufsen (680-watt) audio system; Black Optic package, $1,750, includes 20-inch 7-spoke anthracite forged wheels an 255/30 summer tires; black exterior trim kit and high-gloss black side mirrors; RS Sport exhaust, $1,000; carbon fiber inlays $600
  • Where assembled: Gyor, Hungary
  • Warranty: 4-years/50,000-miles with free first scheduled maintenance

OLED (organic light-emitting diode) rear taillights, an impressive 3D design.