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2022 Mitsubishi Outlander Review

2022 Mitsubishi Outlander Review

The redesigned and re-engineered 2022 Mitsubishi Outlander packs about everything that can be expected into a compact family-duty SUV

Exterior view of the 2022 Mitsubishi Outlander

The 2022 Mitsubishi Outlander has starting prices that range from $27,500 to $35,645 for the top-line SEL trim level with all-wheel drive. (Mitsubishi photos)

Table of Contents

Outlander Overview
Most-Improved Brand
What’s New for 2022?
Outlander Redesign
Pricing
Performance and Fuel Economy
Ride and Handling
Safety Features
Interior
Back Seats and Cargo
Why Buy the Mitsubishi Outlander?
Specifications


BY MARK MAYNARD

The redesigned and re-engineered 2022 Mitsubishi Outlander packs about everything that can be expected into a midsize, family-duty SUV, including a third row of seats.

The compact-class Outlander has long been a hallmark of refined engineering. And the redesigned 2022 Outlander appears to have had a development budget beyond meeting the lowest price point.

The 2022 Outlander has been named a Wards 10 Best Interiors Winner for 2021. Mitsubishi says that the all-new Outlander is the best-equipped, most connected vehicle Mitsubishi has ever sold in the U.S. and signals a new direction for the brand.

The driver area is a well-organized and ergonomic command center

The driver area is a well-organized and ergonomic command center.

Outlander Overview

Now starting its fourth generation, the Outlander arrived in 2003 in North America and replaced the Mitsubishi Montero Sport. A 2018 redesign made the Outlander slightly larger than the previous model, but most of the size increase went to cabin space, which was widened by 2 inches. A plug-in hybrid model was added then and is still available.

The Outlander is the brand’s flagship SUV crossover, but it is more super-compact in size and almost midsize in its new, slightly larger proportions. In addition, a new-generation, plug-in hybrid 2023 Outlander PHEV will roll out in the U.S. in the second half of 2022.

The quilted leather upholstery

The SEL Touring package includes semi-aniline leather-trimmed upholstery with quilted black-and-tan trim.

Most-Improved Brand

Mitsubishi Motors North America was the most improved U.S. brand in the “2021 Automotive Reputation Report” from Reputation, an online analytical research firm. The annual report included an analysis of 35,000 automotive OEM brands, dealer groups, and dealerships across the United States, Canada, and Europe. Graded on a 1,000-point scale, Mitsubishi Motors ranked fourth in 2021 among 19 non-luxury automotive brands. In addition, the carmaker improved from 17th place in 2020, posting a 58-point improvement.

A front door panel pocket in the Outlander What’s New for 2022?

For 2022, the cabin space was reshuffled to provide a third row. Outlander is the only compact-class SUV with a third row and seats for seven.

The added 1.5 inches in body length was just enough to add the third row. Its legroom is kid-class, but the 50/50 divided seats fold flat into the floor for substantial cargo space of 33.5 cubic feet (stacked to the headliner). The 11.7 cubic feet behind the third-row seats is plenty to corral bags of groceries. And there is underfloor storage, such as to stow the standard cargo roller cover.

A wider stance bolstered drivability; the front track is 2.1 inches wider and the rear is 2.5 inches wider. Alloy wheels and all-season tires are standard on all models. Entry-level models have 18-inch 235/60 tires, with 20-inch 255/45 tires on upper trims.

For improved visibility, the space between the windshield pillars and the side mirrors was expanded for better cornering views. In addition, the washer nozzles are now built into the wiper arms, which gives more consistent spray action and saves on fluid.

The 9-inch infotainment touchscreen

The 9-inch infotainment touchscreen.

2022 Outlander Redesign

The Outlander’s exterior styling was amped to the next level with the so-called “Bold Stride” design theme. It is intended to show width and stability, Mitsubishi says. The face is unmistakable. The prominent headlight nacelles are “Godfather” bold and intend to convey a fearless expression, Mitsubishi says.

2022 Outlander Pricing

The gasoline-powered Outlander is sold in three trim levels of ES, SE, and SEL. Front-wheel drive is standard, but Mitsubishi’s sophisticated Super All-Wheel Control 4WD is an affordable $1,800.

Starting prices range from $27,500 to $35,645 for the top-line SEL trim level with all-wheel drive. MSRP pricing includes the $1,245 freight charge from Okazaki, Japan.

Premium paint colors of White Diamond, Black Diamond, and Red Diamond are a $395 upgrade.

All trim levels have the same powertrain: a 181-horsepower, direct-injected 2.5-liter four-cylinder engine and continuously variable transmission. The CVT masterfully imitates an eight-speed stepped transmission.

Today’s tester is an Outlander SEL 2.5 S-AWC that was $38,345, including the SEL Touring package, $2,700. The package includes:

  • Heated steering wheel;
  • Synthetic leather door inserts with quilted black-and-tan trim elements;
  • Semi-aniline leather-trimmed upholstery;
  • 10.8-inch head-up windshield display;
  • 10-speaker Bose audio system;
  • Power panoramic sunroof;
  • Rear side door pull-up sunshades.

Also included in the tester’s price is a roller tonneau cover ($195) and the Welcome Package ($160), which adds carpeted floor mats, a touch-up paint pen, and a mat for the center console tray.

The 2022 Outlander PHEV has a starting price of $38,400. Pricing for the 2023 Outlander PHEV will be announced closer to the on-sale date.

Mitsubishi provides an excellent warranty package of 5 years or 60,000-miles for basic coverage with roadside assistance and 10 years or 100,000-miles for the powertrain. Also included is a 2-year subscription for Mitsubishi Connect for remote and safeguard services.

Find current pricing and incentives here.

The shift console in the Outlander

The wide shift console.

Outlander Performance and Fuel Economy

A look under the hood can reveal much about the construction of a vehicle, whether the hoses, connectors, and various lines feel flimsy or tenuous. The Outlander’s assembly, parts, and plastics appear robust, and the metals are treated to resist rusting. Still, pennies were saved by not adding a dress-up engine kit.

The Outlander’s 2.5-liter engine (replacing a 2.4 liter) is newly developed by the Alliance, meaning the newly formed auto group of Renault, Nissan, and Mitsubishi. The global triumvirate allows shared costs for design, engineering, and technology. And looking closely at the Outlander, you might see a resemblance to the Nissan Rogue (but not its powertrain).

With 181 foot-pounds of torque, the four-cylinder engine has good force without turbocharging. The acceleration was so responsive that I did not feel the need to exercise the paddle shifters.

Braking is confident and controlled from ventilated four-wheel disc brakes. The front rotors are 13.8 inches, with 13-inch rotors at the rear.

Somehow, the Mitsu engineers trimmed 441 pounds from the 2022 curb weight, now at 3,803 pounds, and lighter weight is better for fuel economy.

The Outlander AWD has impressive, if difficult to achieve, mileage ratings of 24 mpg city, 30 highway, and 26 mpg combined on 87 octane fuel. In my week of testing, I worked up to 25.5 mpg combined, and it might have gone higher with a longer commute. The 14.5-gallon tank is good for up to 400 miles of range.

The Outlander's panoramic sunroof

The panoramic sunroof is part of the SEL package.

Mitsubishi Outlander Ride and Handling

The independent suspension (front MacPherson struts and rear multilink with stabilizer bars) can feel stiff with the occasional jolt. But that firmness also adds to a feeling of stability and security in fast cornering and evasive maneuvers.

Despite sound-insulating glass in the front doors and windshield, the cabin can be noisy at highway speeds. The white noise could be induced in part by the 20-inch Bridgestone Ecopia H/L 422 Plus all-season tires. Bridgestone tires wear like iron, but the Ecopia is a low rolling resistance tire to maximize mileage. Consequently, it has a hard treadwear rating of 600. The good news is that the tire has a tread life warranty of five years or 70,000 miles.

The Outlander's second row

Second-row legroom is quite comfortable at 39.9 inches.

Driver-Assist and Safety Features

Nearly all trim levels of Outlander include a full set of advanced safety technologies and features. Among the driver-assist features is MI-Pilot Assist for semi-autonomous driver-assist driving. Pilot assist is intended for long-distance driving and in the stop-and-go commute. The system uses Navi-Link adaptive cruise control with stop and go, lane-keep assist, lane-departure prevention, and traffic sign recognition.

The Mitsubishi system is well calibrated for lane centering, and Pilot Assist can be a welcome drive partner, but always keep hands on the steering wheel. It is the highway markings that determine — and undermine — effectiveness. Faded white lines on light gray California Interstates can cause confusion and a random shutoff. Low sunlight into the grille sensor also can cause a shutoff, as can driving alongside a white semitrailer.

Standard Outlander safety features include 11 air bags, forward collision mitigation, blind-spot warning with lane-change assist, rear cross-traffic alert and rear emergency braking, and trailer-stability assist.

The 20-inch Outlander alloy wheel and all-season tire.

20-inch 255/45 all-season tires are standard on upper trim levels.

Outlander Interior Function

Outlander’s driver area is well-organized and has an ergonomic command center. Front headroom is tall at 38.8 inches with the panoramic sunroof or 40.6 inches without. A 12.3-inch digital driver gauge display is bold, bright, and easily readable with large text and graphics. And, the 9-inch infotainment touchscreen is upright in the instrument panel but not prone to glare; large graphics make the screen easy to read in all lighting conditions.

Sightlines are mostly unhindered over the front fenders and over the shoulder. Small corner windows at the rear tailgate pillars help with a peek of visibility. The glass also helps the third row feel more spacious.

The bigger enabler to visibility is the SEL’s multiview camera that displays the vehicle’s front, rear, and sides. I found the curb view especially helpful to avoid scraping the wheels. In addition, the Outlander’s tight turning circle of 36.1 feet is nimble in close parking structures or making a quick U-turn.

Eight-way power seats are standard for the SEL driver, but the passenger gets just a four-way power seat. Mitsubishi says the two-layer seat construction provides a soft initial touch while preventing fatigue on long drives.

The wide shift console could have been designed for more drop space, such as for the passenger’s phone. Wireless phone charging is standard on most trim levels, and the e-bin area includes two USB ports (1 C-type), an aux-in and a 12-volt plug. The armrest console has a small storage box.

Sun visors are deep and slide for more coverage, but their effectiveness is shorted at the windshield pillars.

The Outlander's third row of seating.

The third row is as-needed seating. But the seats fold flat when not needed.

Rear Seats and Cargo Space

Second-row legroom is quite comfortable at 39.9 inches. The seats recline and have several inches of fore-aft slide, which is helpful to add a bit more legroom to the third row. In addition, a lowish exhaust-AWD tunnel helps with three-across seating.

The front seatbacks have a clever arrangement of two small storage pockets above the larger main pocket. Other conveniences include:
•Seat heaters and temperature control.
•Side-glass manual sunshades.
•Reading lights on either side of the pano roof.
There is bottle storage in the doors, and the center fold-down armrest also has cup holders.

The third row is as-needed seating, primarily for kids on the school commute or the grandkids. Legroom is a squeeze at 18.7 inches and headroom is low at 34.5 inches.

The third row has an easy sequence of manual fold and pull-back from the cargo area.

The cargo-area opening is wide at 45 inches by 31 inches tall. Fold the second and third rows for 6 feet of length. And there is subfloor storage for the roller cover.

The open cargo area in the Outlander

Fold the second and third rows for 6 feet of cargo length.

Why Buy the 2022 Mitsubishi Outlander?

The redesigned Outlander pushes its size limits. It looks large from the outside and is roomy inside, but it drives small.

The assembly and materials have a satisfying quality, and the well-equipped SEL tester has luxury appeal with enduring family function.

The Outlander’s small-is-large format will work for young families or empty-nesters ready to downsize — but with room for the grandkids.

My most significant takeaway from this test is Outlander’s long list of technologies, standard safety features, and the pile-on of lux-class extras —  for the as-tested price of $38,700. Put the same level of content on a compact luxury SUV and the sticker would be $58,000 to $65,000.

A rear view of the Outlander

The tailgate design is meant to mimic the image of the spare tire mounted on the back of SUVs past.

2022 Mitsubishi Outlander SEL Specifications

Body style: midsize, 7-seat, 5-door SUV with Super All-Wheel Drive

Engine: 181-hp, direct-injection, DOHC 2.5-liter 4-cylinder; 181 lb.-ft. torque at 3,600 rpm

Transmission: 8-speed CVT with Sport mode and paddle shifters

Fuel economy: 24/30/26 mpg city/hwy/combined; 87 octane

BY THE NUMBERS

Towing capacity: 2,000 lbs.

Fuel tank: 14.5 gallons

Cargo space: 11.7-33.5 cubic feet

Front head/leg room: 38.8*/41.7 in. *40.6 w/o sunroof

2nd-row head/leg room: 37.4*/39.9 in. *39.1 w/o sunroof

3rd-row head/leg room: 34.5/18.7 in.

Length/wheelbase: 185.4/106.5 in.

Curb weight: 3,803 lbs.

Turning circle: 36.1 ft.

FEATURES

Standard equipment includes: SmartKey locking and push-button ignition, MI-PILOT Assist with navigation with traffic sign recognition, adaptive cruise control with stop-and-go, 9-inch navigation screen with smartphone link, wireless charging, multiview camera system, electric parking brake, 4 USBs (including 2 C-type), 8-way power driver’s seat, 4-way power front passenger seat, 6-speaker audio system with wireless Apple CarPlay and Android Auto, heated front and 2nd-row seats, front parking sensors, 20-inch alloy wheels with 255/45 all-season tires, 40/20/40 folding 2nd row, LED headlights-running lights-fog lights, automatic headlights, heated and power-folding side mirrors, front wiper de-icer, and a hands-free power liftgate

Safety features include: 11 air bags, lane-keep assist, forward collision mitigation, lane-departure prevention, blind-spot warning with lane-change assist, rear cross-traffic alert and rear emergency braking, brake-force distribution, brake assist, hill-start assist, active stability control, trailer-stability assist

PRICING

Base price: $35,645, including Mitsubishi Connect Subscription for 2 years and $1,245 freight charge; price as tested $38,700

Options on test vehicle: SEL Touring Package, $2,700, includes a heated steering wheel, synthetic leather door inserts with black and tan quilting, semi-aniline leather-trimmed upholstery, 10.8-inch head-up display, 10-speaker Bose audio system, panoramic sunroof, rear side window sunshades

  • Tonneau cover $195
  • Welcome package $160, includes carpeted floor mats, touch-up paint pen, center console tray mat

Where assembled: Okazaki, Japan

Warranty: 5-years/60,000-miles basic coverage with roadside assistance; 10-years/100,000-miles powertrain

2022 Honda Rose Parade float aims to inspire dreamers

2022 Honda Rose Parade float aims to inspire dreamers

• Honda float will lead the Jan. 1, 2022, 133rd Rose Parade and introduce a theme of “Dream. Believe. Achieve.”
• Snapchat filter will enable viewers to build a virtual jet pack to fly over the parade route.
• 2022 Acura NSX Type S and 2022 Honda Passport TrailSport will serve as official vehicles.

A color drawing of the 2022 Honda Rose Parade float

Honda’s “Believe and Achieve!” float celebrates science, technology, engineering, arts, and math (STEAM) education.

BY MARK MAYNARD

Honda will showcase two new road and track assets witth its “Believe and Achieve!” parade float for the 2022 133rd Rose Parade on Jan. 1.

As presenting sponsor of the Rose Parade for the 12th consecutive year, Honda hopes to inspire young people to follow their dreams. The float depicts a young girl whose dreams have taken flight with a rocket pack she designed and built through her own ingenuity and passion.

Four Honda women associates will be aboard in tribute to education supporting science, technology, engineering, arts, and math (STEAM). The female engineers on the Honda float are Sue Bai, Nicole Harvel, Melanie Morimoto, and Yolanda Pate. All of whom work at Honda locations in Michigan, South Carolina, California, and Alabama. Their focus is on advanced vehicle safety research, manufacturing, and product quality.

With its North American regional headquarters in Torrance, Honda is the largest automaker in Southern California, including three R&D facilities in the Greater Los Angeles area.

The float is powered by a specially configured 3.5-liter V-6 engine from Honda.

Virtual Rose Parade Flyover 

On New Year’s Day, Honda will offer parade attendees and at-home viewers the opportunity to virtually fly over the parade route using a custom Snapchat filter. The filter will enable users to embrace their inner engineer as they don a virtual helmet and goggles, assemble a jet pack, and fly over a portion of the parade route. Honda also will host parade-related content on its TikTok, Instagram, and Twitter channels.

A track image of the 600 horsepower Acura NSX Type S

The limited-edition 600-hp Acura NSX Type S. (Acura)

Official Parade Pace and Sound Vehicles

Pacing the 2022 Rose Parade will be the new Acura NSX Type S supercar. With the final design completed at the Acura Design Studio in Torrance, the all-wheel-drive NSX was designed and developed by Honda engineers in Raymond, Ohio, and is hand-built exclusively at the company’s Performance Manufacturing Center in Marysville, Ohio.

Only 350 of the Type S model will be produced, with 300 units destined for U.S. customers. In addition, the new paint color, Gotham Gray matte metallic, will be applied to just 70 of the 350 cars to be built.

NSX Type S MSRP pricing starts at $169,500 or $182,500 with the lightweight package, which includes carbon-ceramic brakes in one of four colors, carbon engine cover, and carbon interior trim. The light-weighting trims the total curb weight by approximately 57.8 pounds.

The new for 2022 Honda Passport TrailSport

The 2022 Honda Passport was restyled front and rear. (Honda)

The new 2022 Honda Passport TrailSport will be the sound vehicle for the parade. The new Passport was designed at the Honda Design Studio in Torrance and developed by Honda engineers in Raymond, Ohio. The Passport is built at Honda’s Alabama Auto Plant in Lincoln, Ala.

The 2022 Honda Passport has updated front and rear styling. The appearance is new from the windshield pillars forward and includes a sculpted hood with a power bulge, squared-off nose, upright grille, and revised front fenders. At the back, a more aggressively styled rear bumper features cutouts for larger twin exhaust outlets, a tow hitch cover, and a metallic skid panel.

The unibody Passport has an independent front and rear suspension, standard 280-hp 3.5-liter V-6 engine, and nine-speed automatic transmission. The i-VTM4 torque-vectoring all-wheel-drive system is optional.

The Passport TrailSport, with standard i-VTM4 all-wheel drive, has a starting MSRP of $43,695, including the $1,225 freight charge from Lincoln, Ala.

2022 Volvo XC60 B6 AWD R-Design Review

2022 Volvo XC60 B6 AWD R-Design Review

The Volvo XC60 SUV has polite manners and efficient engine technology, but its purity of Volvoness separates this SUV from the competition

An exterior view of a white Volvo XC60 SUV crossover.

The Volvo XC60 SUV has had a few exterior updates for 2022 and some significant advanced technology additions, such as CleanZone air filtration. (Photos courtesy of Volvo unless otherwise credited.)

Table of Contents

Volvo XC60 Overview
New for 2022
2 New Engines
Pricing
Volvo Vehicle Warranty
Performance and Fuel Economy
Pilot Assist
Ride and Handling
Safety Features
CleanZone Air Filtration
Interior Function
Back Seats and Cargo
Why buy the Volvo XC60 B6?
Specifications

BY MARK MAYNARD

The Crystal White metallic paint of the 2022 Volvo XC60 tester is a popular conversation starter. The handsomely styled XC60 prompted comments of praise by several female passers-by as it sat parked in my driveway. It is an approachable and tastefully styled midsize SUV crossover.

Volvo says the XC60 was not designed to look down on others but to drive. In some ways, it is the missing link that merges a car with an SUV for uncompromising Scandinavian design. This five-seat SUV crossover has polite manners, efficient engine technology, and family function. But its allure is more than function and style; it is its purity of Volvoness that resonates.

The front seats of the XC60

The 10-way power seats are gently contoured and supportive for the long haul.

Volvo XC60 Overview

The first-generation XC60 for North America debuted in 2010, and it has continued as Volvo’s top-selling model — around the world. The second-gen debuted for 2018 and was made 1.8 inches longer and about the same width, but with a roofline that is 2.1 inches lower. In addition, the wheelbase lengthened by 3.6 inches, now at 112.8 inches.

The freshened 2022 model builds on that midsize footprint and adds a few significant updates. While the exterior changes for 2022 are subtle, Volvo’s attention to detail and some unique extras reinforce ownership.

The gas-engine XC60 models now have “mild hybrid” engines helping Volvo reach its goal of total electrification by 2030. By then, the company intends to sell only fully electric cars and phase out any vehicle in its global portfolio with an internal combustion engine, including hybrids.

And a unique addition is Volvo’s CleanZone air filtration system. The system can stop up to 95 percent of pollutants from entering the passenger compartment.

An overhead view from the multiview camera

The 360-degree surround view camera system includes overhead.

New for 2022

Highlights of the 2022 changes include:

  • Updated grille with updated and heated logo (for a clear Pilot Assist camera in all weather conditions);
  • Restyled front fascia with stronger horizontal lines in the lower fascia and a restyled rear fascia with hidden tailpipes;
  • New wheel designs and some new paint colors, including Silver Dawn Metallic;
  • Next-generation Android infotainment system integrated with Google. Included are Google Assistant with natural voice recognition, Google Maps with real-time traffic information, Google Play Store for media apps, and Bluetooth audio and phone connectivity.
  • Over-the-air software updates using the Volvo Cars app for such areas as propulsion systems, new features, bug fixes, and infotainment enhancements. In addition, Volvo says drivers of the pure electric XC40 Recharge should see an improved driving range. Its Range App will help maximize battery usage and give cold weather warnings for optimal battery performance.

Other XC60 infotainment features include 4G LTE connectivity with Wi-Fi hotspot, USB input, Google keyboard, and full Apple iPhone compatibility

The engine bay of the XC60

The 295-hp 2.0-liter 4-cylinder B6 engine is turbocharged and supercharged.

2 New Gas Engines

The Volvo XC60 is sold in gas-powered or gasoline-electric plug-in hybrid models.

Two new 2.0-liter four-cylinder gasoline engines debut mild hybrid electrification through a new 48-volt system. The system combines a 13-hp ISG or Integrated Starter Generator.

The ISG is notable for a couple of reasons. First, it provides a silent, fast and refined start/stop function, Volvo says. And it facilitates the engines’ idle stop-start operation and gives a torque boost at low speed.

What were engine designations of T5 and T6 are now B5 and B6. As before, the B5 engine is turbocharged, and the B6 is turbocharged and supercharged. The B5 has 247 horsepower and 258 foot-pounds of torque from 1,800 to 4,800 rpm.

The 295-hp B6 engine gets a new electric supercharger, or e-Charger, which replaces a mechanical supercharger. The e-Charger is quieter and provides enhanced engine response, Volvo says.

In addition, the B5 and the B6 now have electronic shifting and braking “by wire.” The latter allows brake energy to be banked and used to boost overall efficiency and fuel economy.

Volvo’s thoughtful engineering includes one of the most orderly engine bays I’ve seen. The engine shows off with a large, black plastic shroud and the secondary hood release is easy to find. Dual struts easily raise the hood to a near-vertical position.

The midsize Volvo SUV's back seats.

Back seat space has adult-class legroom of 38 inches.

Volvo XC60 Pricing

The gas XC60 is sold three trim levels of Momentum, Inscription, and R-Design. All models have a choice of B5 or B6 2.0-liter four-cylinder engines and Volvo’s eight-speed Geartronic automatic transmission.

Front-wheel drive is the standard drive layout with the optional advanced AWD system. (The AWD system has “instant on,” with little chance for the wheels to begin slipping on startup.)

Starting MSRPs range from $43,745 to $51,245 to $49,895. Today’s tester is the XC60 B6 AWD R-Design that was $65,890. Pricing includes the $1,095 freight charge from Gothenburg, Sweden.

The price difference between the B5 engine and the B6 is about $6,500. AWD adds $2,300.

The plug-in hybrid XC60 Recharge is sold in three 400-horsepower trim levels with starting prices ranging from $55,345 for the Inscription to $61,495 for the R-Design and up to $70,595 for the 415 hp XC60 Polestar T8 eAWD. The hybrid system allows about 19 miles of electric driving before switching to the 2.0-liter gas engine.

Check here for current pricing and incentives.

Volvo New Vehicle Warranty

The Volvo warranty package is for four years or 50,000 miles with roadside assistance and free scheduled maintenance for 3-years/36,000-miles. Also unique is that Volvo pays for four years of Google Assistant and Google Maps with its ever-helpful road sign information.

A seats folded view of the cargo area

Cargo space is wide and square.

Underfloor storage of the cargo area.

The 48-volt lithium-ion battery is in the upper left corner below the cargo floor. (Mark Maynard photo)

XC60 B6 Performance and Fuel Economy

Dual “charging” of the B6 engine gets the most out of its 2.0-liter engine. But moving away from a stop can seem sluggish — the tester weighs 4,238 pounds — until the e-supercharger kicks in. Then, the turbocharger carries the power into the higher rpms.

Once moving, the acceleration is responsive at all speeds. The eight-speed automatic gives easy downshifts, though timed to maximize fuel economy.

Dial up Sport mode and the performance attitude sharpens, but it is not hell-bent. I used the Sport mode in traffic to keep the power on point and then dialed back to Comfort on the open road for more fuel economy.

Fuel economy estimates for the B6 AWD are 21 mpg city, 27 highway and 24 mpg combined, on the recommended premium. I was averaging 23.4 to 24 mpg. Front-drive models have mileage ratings of 23/30/26 mpg. And the 18.8-gallon tank gives a substantial cruising range.

The electric steering has smooth rotation with adequate road feedback. In addition, the level of steering-wheel resistance can be made lighter or heavier by accessing the drive mode categories through the touchscreen. The turning circle is tight at 37.4 feet — an engineering accomplishment with all-wheel drive, the long wheelbase and 21-inch Pirelli Scorpion tires (an R-Design upgrade).

XC60 Pilot Assist

The Pilot Assist (part of the $2,050 Advanced package) is a suite of driver-assist systems for hands-on-the-wheel semi-autonomous driving. The assist system works on highways and at speeds up to 80 mph, and does not require a car in front to follow. The system will steer, accelerate and brake as needed.

The guidance calibrations work well enough, but the vehicle still crossed over the white line a few times and then gave me loud tones as a warning (as if I did something wrong). That’s why the driver must always stay vigilant and keep hands on the steering wheel. Pilot Assist is best used on major highways in stop-and-go commuter traffic.

These systems can also be prone to shutoff in low-light or shadowy conditions (such as under a highway overpass) and low sunlight into the camera, such as sunset. I’ve also experienced assist cancellations when traveling alongside a white semi-trailer. And California’s light gray concrete can confuse when the white lines are faded or disrupted.

XC60 R-Design Ride and Handling

Among the significant options on the tester was the four-corner air suspension, a stand-alone extra at $1,800. Volvo’s active chassis maintains ride height automatically and adapts each shock absorber to current road and driving conditions.

The suspension gently yields when stepping over speed bumps or along sections of broken road. Power hard into a corner and the nose follows the trajectory with a flat attitude and no unwieldy suspension rebound. But under light load on lumpy or crumbling road surfaces, the air suspension gets busy trying to balance the heaves and unevenness.

At higher speeds, the air suspension lowers the vehicle automatically to reduce drag and enhance stability. In addition, an Off-Road mode increases ground clearance. And loading or unloading cargo or tailgating, the cargo height can be lowered by 3 inches by pushing a button inside the load area.

The cabin is well soundproofed and the big Pirellis are a delicious upgrade for quiet rolling and supple grip. Braking is absolute and without grab or dive from 12.7-inch front discs, 11.9-inch rear.

XC60 Safety Features

Volvo is a safety champion, but I’m still not a supporter of the iPadlike touchscreen. The vertical screen in the center of the instrument panel is used to access just about everything, although there is a knob for audio volume. But making adjustments to temperature, fan speed, or seat heaters is a two-touch process, which usually takes eyes from the road.

However, the XC60 has an arsenal of other safety features, including City Safety. The collision avoidance system recognizes pedestrians, cyclists, and large animals. It also adds lane-keep assist and oncoming lane mitigation, which will take over steering if needed to avoid a head-on or front-corner impact.

Other standard safety features include six air bags, blind-spot warning, and cross-traffic alert, lane-keeping steering assist, oncoming lane mitigation (with steering assist), and hill-descent control.

The 9-inch touchscreen in the Volvo instrument panel

Hey Google!

CleanZone Air Filtration

For people prone to breathing ailments, Volvo’s CleanZone air filtration system can mean the difference between going out and staying.

The advanced filter system (a world first, the company says) will trap airborne particles as small as 2.5 microns (PM 2.5). There are about 25,000 microns in an inch. The widths of the larger particles in the PM 2.5 size range would be about 30 times smaller than a human hair. The smaller particles are so small that several thousand could fit on the period at the end of this sentence.

The system’s multifilter also helps reduce dust, pollen, particles, and chemical odors.

The cabin can be pre-cleaned before entering the car using the Volvo Cars app. And on a warm day, the automatic CleanZone helps ventilate the passenger compartment when the vehicle is unlocked.

XC60 Interior Function

The interior design is artful but functional — mostly. The cabin is roomy with considerable headroom of 38 inches, even with the panoramic roof. Sightlines are unobstructed across the hood or over the shoulder. And the 360-degree surround-view camera system is a worthwhile addition to the Advanced package, $2,050, which includes Pilot Assist with adaptive cruise control.

The 10-way power seats, including seat-bottom tilt, are gently contoured and supportive for the long haul.

The switch controls for the front map lights and sunroof are touch-sensitive and require just a light touch to activate.

There is open access to the wireless charging pad on the shift console. Storage areas are somewhat limited, but there is a huge, nonlocking glove box and door panels with separate spaces for a large bottle and catchall space. The center armrest has a small storage box, which houses two USBs, including one C-type.

The 12.3-inch driver gauge array.

12.3-inch configurable driver gauge array.

Back Seat and Cargo Space

Back seat space has adult-class legroom of 38 inches, but with a slight butts-down, knees-up position with no seatback recline. There are numerous conveniences, including the coat hooks on the B-pillars. The broad, fold-down armrest is padded with pop-forward cup holders and covered but slim storage.

Back-seat B pillars have a vertical vent that provides airflow that is so helpful for passengers prone to motion discomfort. And there also is a pair of vents in the center floor console, along with fan and temperature controls, seat-heater switches, and a USB. Overhead grab handles include a hook for dry cleaning.

Cargo space is wide and square, with 17.1 cubic feet of space behind the second row or up to 29.4 cu.ft. with the back seat folded. The 60/40 split rear seat has release tabs in the cargo that drop easily. A handy hook and strap are provided to hold up the cargo floor when looking for the jack and flat-tire inflator. There also are dual side lights and a 12-volt plug. A side storage space has about a cubic foot of stash space, separated by a net.

Road Sign Information

How often do we drive and see no or very few speed-limit signs? Enter the eye-in-the-sky Road Sign Information. It might be one of those extras that the uninitiated might see as unnecessary. And Volvo pays for the subscription for the length of the warranty. The system alerts to speed limits, “no passing,” “do not enter,” and various types of supplementary signs.

The road sign is displayed on the speedometer or in the head-up display. It can also inform you about speed cameras. And if you drive in the wrong direction on a one-way street, you’ll be alerted with a no-entry sign icon.

Panoramic Moonroof

The dark-tinted laminated glass roof has a front section that opens or tilts and a power-operated fabric sunshade. When the vehicle is parked outside in hot weather, the sunshade closes automatically when the outside temperature reaches 77 degrees. And the roof can be closed from outside the vehicle with the remote key.

The panoramic roof in the XC60

The dark-tinted laminated glass roof has a front section that opens or tilts and a power-operated fabric sunshade.

What’s not to like?

  • For the as-tested price of nearly $67,000, savvy luxury-segment drivers might expect ventilated seats to go with the optional heated front seats.
  • A cargo area roller cover is a $295 option.
  • Modest fuel economy.
  • The sun visors are inadequate on driver’s left. The lower left edge is contoured to fit neatly into the headliner, which leaves a wide margin of the windshield where the sun invariably shines through.
  • Volvo’s distinctive head restraints, somewhat forward-leaning, can bother some taller occupants.

Why Buy the Volvo XC60 B6 R-Design?

A statement of style is important to this owner, and there is a genuine resonance to the gentleness of Volvo design and engineering.

While the Inscription trim level is luxurious, I prefer the sportier tone of the R-Design. I’d fret less about children scuffing the interior and I’d feel less guilt using it as a utility vehicle, as the Norse god Thor intended.

At nearly $67,000, the tester was fully priced, but it also has unique pleasures to relieve the price-point pain.

A rearview of the XC60

The 2022 Volvo XC60 has a restyled rear fascia with hidden tailpipes.

Volvo XC60 B6 AWD R-Design Specifications

Body style: midsize, 5-seat AWD

Engine: 295-hp, direct Injected and turbocharged and supercharged 2.0-liter 4-cylinder with idle stop-start; 310 lb.-ft. torque from 2,100-4,800 rpm

Transmission: 8-speed Geartronic

Fuel economy: 21/27/24 mpg city/hwy/combined; premium required

0-60 mph acceleration: 5.9 seconds

Coefficient of drag: 0.32

BY THE NUMBERS

Fuel tank: 18.8 gallons

Cargo space: 17.1-29.4 cubic feet

Front head/leg room: 38/41.5 in.

Rear head/leg room: 38*/38 in. *w/panoramic roof

Length/wheelbase: 185.4/112.8 inches

Curb weight: 4,238 lbs.

Turning circle: 37.4 ft.

Tow capacity: 3,500 lbs. braked trailer; 1,600 lbs. unbraked

FEATURES

Standard equipment includes: keyless locking with push-button ignition, 12.3-inch configurable driver gauge array, surround-view camera with front parking assist, adaptive cruise control, wireless smartphone charging, heated steering wheel, illuminated door handles, laminated panoramic moonroof with power sunshade, heated grille emblem (to help optimize front camera visibility in all conditions), head-up display, headlight washers, front cornering fog lights, park assist (front, rear, and sides), spray-arm wipers

R-Design Features: Front park assist, power-folding rear head restraints, HomeLink garage door transmitter, tailored dashboard, high-level interior illumination, 4-zone climate control with CleanZone, charcoal headliner, 10-way power (heated) front seats with lumbar and memory presets, 19-inch R-Design wheels, Nappa leather front sport seats, and leatherette rear seats, leather gear shift grip and metal-trimmed pedals, sport tailored steering wheel, high gloss black window trim, and mirror caps, high gloss black grille

Safety features include: 6 air bags, blind-spot warning and cross-traffic alert, Pilot assist (to help keep the vehicle centered in its lane and at a set speed), lane-keeping steering assist, oncoming lane mitigation (with steering assist), hill-descent control

PRICING

B6 AWD R-Design base price: $57,290, including $1,095 freight charge; price as tested $65,890

Options on test vehicle: Climate package, $750, includes headlight washers, heated rear seats and heated steering wheel; Advanced package, $2,050, includes head-up display, Pilot Assist driver-assistance system with adaptive cruise control, 360-degree surround-view camera, a 12-volt outlet in the cargo area, air quality with advanced air cleaner; metallic Crystal White paint $695; 4-corner air suspension $1,800; power tailgate $200; 21-inch double-spoke black diamond-cut alloy wheels $1,000; 15-speaker Bowers & Wilkins premium audio $3,200

Where assembled: Gothenburg, Sweden

2023 Toyota bZ4X EV Overview

2023 Toyota bZ4X EV Overview

Midsize, battery-electric bZ4X SUV to have expected range of 250 miles and will go on sale in mid-2022

An exterior view of the Toyota bZ4X

The 2023 Toyota bZ4X is scheduled to go on sale in mid-2022 in front- or all-wheel-drive trim levels. Front-drive models have a driving range of 250 miles. (Photos courtesy of Toyota)

Table of Contents

bZ4X Architecture
bZ4X Features
Safety Systems
Intuitive Technologies
bXZ4X Pricing
The Future of EVs
EV Intention Study
bZ4X Specifications

BY MARK MAYNARD

Is the recent spike in gasoline prices an incentive or a barrier for motorists to shift to an electric vehicle? It’s complicated, says one industry expert, and the time it takes to charge has become a major issue.

Toyota was in San Diego County the week before Thanksgiving for an expansive “e-volution” electrified event for automotive media. It was a deep dive to layout Toyota’s plan for electric and electrified vehicles, fuel cells and to introduce its next EV, the bZ4X, a partnership with Subaru.

Toyota plans to introduce 15 battery-electric vehicles for North America, including seven new Toyota bZ EV models by 2025. Launched under the global “Toyota bZ” brand umbrella, the bZ4X will be the first model in the bZ series. “BZ” stands for “beyond Zero.” Globally, Toyota says it will debut around 70 electrified models by 2025. The corporate plan is to achieve carbon neutrality by 2050.

Toyota and Subaru jointly developed the midsize bZ4X. The partnership leverages Toyota’s strength in vehicle electrification while Subaru contributes its expertise in all-wheel-drive technologies.

The Toyota bZ4X is expected to go on sale in late spring 2022 as a 2023 model. The five-seat, five-door SUV will be sold initially in at least two front-wheel-drive trim levels with optional all-wheel drive.

Subaru has also just revealed its version of the bZ4X called the Subaru Solterra, Latin words for “sun” and “earth.” The Solterra has minor exterior changes and is also expected to go on sale in mid-2022.

Toyota’s electrified lineup of vehicles, in total, accounts for more than 40 percent of all alternative powertrain vehicles sold in the U.S. Toyota sells almost a dozen electrified models, including the hydrogen fuel-cell Mirai sedan, hybrids (including the 2022 Tundra full-size pickup), plug-in hybrids and now the bZ4X. In addition, Lexus, the luxury division of Toyota, currently markets six hybrid models.

A side view of the driver area.

Headroom might be limiting to tall drivers, but legroom is substantial.

bZ4X Architecture

The bZ4X is built on Toyota’s e-TNGA BEV-dedicated platform. The new vehicle is close in size and styling to the Toyota Venza hybrid but on a longer wheelbase. The 112.2-inch wheelbase provides length for the skateboard-style battery and electrical components.

The liquid-cooled lithium-ion battery pack is stored flat under the floor, which gives the vehicle a low center of gravity. Cross-bracing of the battery-pack housing is designed to withstand a collision from any angle.

With an AC synchronous electric generator mounted at the front axle, the front-drive powerplant has 201 horsepower. Front-drive models have a maximum output of 150 kW, or 160 kW with AWD.

The drive battery has 355 total voltage and total power of 71.4 kWh, increasing to 72.8 kWh for AWD.

Toyota cites a driving range of up to 250 miles for front-drive models; AWD range will be announced later. And Toyota has targeted battery-capacity retention of 90 percent after 10 years of ownership.

There were few details on charging times or any onboard charging equipment. But Toyota did say that using a public high-output charger would restore an 80 percent charge in less than an hour.

For comparison, the 2021 VW ID.4 (rear-wheel-drive only) is slightly smaller with a 201-hp motor and lithium-ion battery. The ID.4 has a driving range of 250-260 miles, but it is heavier by 327 pounds. In addition, Volkswagen says the 11 kW onboard charger allows the ID.4 to charge to full in about 7.5 hours at a home or public Level 2 charger.

bZ4X yoke-style steering wheel

The unique instrument panel design and infotainment screen expand the cabin’s feeling of space, Toyota says.

bZ4X Features

Toyota calls the bZ4X design theme “hi-tech and emotional.” The exterior is sleek and maximized for aerodynamics. The interior takes advantage of an open concept without a gas-powered vehicle’s protruding transmission base between the front seats. Instead, there is a spacious open area under the center shift console.

The steep rake of the windshield might limit entry headroom for some big-and-tall drivers, but legroom appears quite lengthy. The wide cabin, 59.6 inches, provides an open feel and generous shoulder room, Toyota says. And soundproofing glass and wind-noise reduction features create a quiet refuge.

Drivers will immediately notice the uniquely shaped, yoke-style steering wheel. The steering-by-wire system eliminates the need for a circular wheel for hand-over-hand turning, Toyota says. Instead, the “wheel” only turns 150 degrees from side to side, so the driver does not need to take a hand from the wheel. (Some reviewers have said that Toyota will offer a traditional wheel for those who aren’t ready for the change.)

Steering-by-wire has no mechanical connection to the wheels, which eliminates road vibrations.

Dimensions for back-seat space were not disclosed, but Toyota says there is “abundant legroom for front and rear seats as well as copious side-to-side space in the rear.”

Also new:

  • An optional solar recharging system for cabin functions;
  • Heat pump system for heating and air-conditioning;
  • Front-seat radiant foot-and-leg heater (a first for Toyota).
BZ4X navigation screen

The bZ4X navigation system uses map information from the cloud to obtain traffic information and parking space availability in real-time.

X-Mode All-Wheel drive

Subaru’s most notable contribution to the bZ4X is the all-wheel-drive system with X-Mode. The system is suited for everything from daily driving to light off-roading, Toyota says. A standout feature of the AWD system is Grip-Control.

The five-stage software program works in addition to the all-wheel-drive system.

Among its capabilities is to use lower gear ratios to generate extra power at the wheels that have grip. In addition, the X-Mode system makes the traction control system extra sensitive so that it intervenes earlier during wheel slippage. And the system works with Hill Descent Control for added braking on steep slopes.

The front view of the EV, showing the curved front bumper

The inward curve of the front bumper is distinctive to the bZ4X.

bZ4X Safety Systems

bZ4X will be the first to feature the latest Toyota Safety Sense safety package (TSS 3.0). This system has an expanded detection range of the millimeter-wave radar and monocular camera.

The pre-collision system now provides low-light cyclist detection, daytime motorcyclist detection, and guardrail detection. Also, lane recognition was improved while in lane-tracing-assist mode.

The rear of the bZ4X

The rear trapezoidal design theme emphasizes a powerful stance.

 bXZ4X Intuitive Technologies

With a Drive Connect trial or subscription, the bZ4X offers navigation that uses map information from the cloud to obtain traffic information and parking space availability in real-time.

A digital key function allows owners to lock, unlock, and start the vehicle with a smartphone. Digital keys can also be handed over between smartphones for family and friends to borrow and lend vehicles remotely.

Other features of the trial subscription include over-the-air (wireless) software updates. Without scheduling a dealership appointment, the updates might be for performance, the Safety Sense system, or the multimedia system, Toyota says.

A view of the front passenger area

The extended center console has storage space below.

bXZ4X Pricing

Toyota plans to produce the Toyota bZ4X in Japan and China. The bZ4X is scheduled to go on sale in the U.S. in late spring 2022. Pricing will be announced closer to the on-sale date but expect the starting MSRPs to range from around $37,000 to $45,000.

To stay up to date on bZ4X, visit the bZ4X upcoming vehicle page. www.toyota.com/upcoming-vehicles/bZ4X.

The EV's back seat area

Back-seat-space dimensions were not disclosed, but Toyota says there is “copious side-to-side space.”

The Future of EVs

The federal government is aiming for EVs to represent half of U.S. new-vehicle sales by 2030, according to a recent report in Automotive News. That compares with 1.9 percent last year, according to Edmunds.

And automakers have laid out their own goals. For example, Volvo plans to fully electrify its lineup by 2030. General Motors is working toward a zero-emission light-vehicle lineup by 2035. And Volkswagen has said nearly all of its vehicles will be emission-free by 2040.

Among the mainstream family-size EV choices will be the upcoming Hyundai Ioniq 5 and Kia EV9 (in addition to the current Kia EV6), Mustang Mach-e, Tesla Model Y, and VW ID.4.

The bZ4X cargo area

Wide and square cargo space is expandable with the 60/40 folding back seat.

$5 Gasoline

Automakers can provide a functional electric vehicle, but will consumers pay the price?

On my I-5 interstate drive north to the Toyota media event in Encinitas, Calif., I passed a Chevron station at the La Costa Avenue exit. It advertised premium fuel (“supreme”) for $5.15 a gallon, regular unleaded was $4.85, and midgrade fuel was $4.99.

Granted, this Chevron is just off Interstate 5, so prices, of course, are higher than what a motorist can find in a neighborhood station. And there were news reports $6 and higher per-gallon prices in Los Angeles and Orange County, just up the coast.

Noting the heavy flow of midday, midweek traffic on the I-5, it does not appear that drivers are throttling back on speed or the amount of driving to conserve fuel and money.

bZ4X charging door

When using a public high-output charger, the battery can be restored to an 80 percent charge in less than an hour.

EV Intention Study

During past fuel-price spikes, industry pundits speculated that it would take $5-a-gallon gas for motorists to consider buying an electric vehicle. But the cost of everything has increased substantially since the 2012 spike, which set the all-time average high of $4.72 per gallon in the San Diego area.

Fuel prices now are probably not the highest motivator to move motorists to EVs, said George Peterson, president of AutoPacific, an automotive research firm in Tustin, Calif.

AutoPacific has just completed a comprehensive EV study that looks at EV owners and their satisfaction with their EVs. The study also focused on EV considerers and what they want in their future EV.

“We have been studying EV intention since 2005. From 2005 through 2019, consideration fluctuated between 2 percent and 5 percent,” Peterson said in an email. “In 2020, intention bumped up to 6 percent, and 2021 intention has risen again, now to 9 percent. This bodes well for the future of EVs, but not to the extent that the market will support the 130-plus new EV entries we will see through 2026.

“Remember, the median price of a new vehicle in the U.S. is around $37,000 now, so the EV premium is something that may be a minor issue with buyers. However, we still see time to charge as a major issue,” Peterson said.

“When we started looking at EVs, it appeared that a minimum range of 225 miles was required,” Peterson said. “Now, most new EVs are exceeding 225 miles, and many are overachieving by a substantial amount. So, time to charge might be the biggest hurdle.

“Very few American drivers have actually driven an EV yet,” Peterson said. “They don’t know the thrill of instant torque or how fun an EV can be to drive. The enthusiasts who pine for a throaty exhaust note will get over it in time.”

The rear view of the bZ4X

A lightweight body structure is partially made of high-tensile steel and reinforced frame components around the battery pack.

 Toyota bZ4X Specifications

Body style: 5-seat, 5-door midsize SUV, with front- or all-wheel drive

Motor type: AC synchronous electric generator

Battery type: Lithium-ion

Total power: 201 hp, 71.4 kWh VWD; 72.8 kWh AWD

Driving range: Up to 250 miles with FWD; AWD TBD

Maximum output (front motor): 150 kW 80 kW

0-62 mph acceleration: 8.4 seconds, FWD; 7.7 seconds, AWD

BY THE NUMBERS

Length/wheelbase: 184.6/112.2 in.

Height/width: 64.9 in. (inc. antenna)/ 73.2 in.

Curb weights: 4,232 FWD, 4,420 AWD lbs.

Turning circle: 37.6 ft.

Where assembled: Japan

Toyota RAV4 25th Anniversary Overview

Toyota RAV4 25th Anniversary Overview

Toyota Celebrates 25 Years of the RAV4 in North America; introduces New SE Hybrid model for 2022

Table of Contents

RAV4 History
RAV4 By Generations
The Current Generation RAV4
What’s New for 2022?
Specifications

A 2022 Toyota RAV4 SE Hybrid

For 2022, Toyota has freshened the RAV4 lineup with some exterior and interior updates and a new, less-expensive SE Hybrid model. (Photos courtesy of Toyota)

BY MARK MAYNARD

The 25th anniversary of the Toyota RAV4 is a coming-of-age story in North America. The small SUV crossover debuted in 1996 when midsize and large SUVs were the dominant herd on American highways.

Small vehicles were suspect, particularly in the U.S., for their safety structure as drivers navigated among the greater truck-based vehicles. The market segment for small SUVs had barely formed in 1996. And most of these were quirky import transplants with few changes for the preferences of North American drivers.

Among the early small SUV choices were the 1988 Daihatsu Rocky, the 1989 Geo Tracker (aka Suzuki Sidekick and Chevrolet Tracker), and the 1990 Isuzu Amigo. The offerings grew in 1996 with the diminutive two-door, two-seat 1996 Suzuki X-90 and the Kia Sportage (which brought the industry’s first knee air bag).

Today, there are around 20 small SUVs in the small SUV segment, and most manufacturers now offer one or two choices.

The driver area of a new RAV4

The RAV4 has reasonably tall front headroom of 37.7 inches, with a moonroof.

Toyota RAV4 History

The first Toyota RAV4 was available as five-door and three-door models. However, the four-door version dominated sales in the U.S. It was the only body style to return with the second-generation RAV4 in 2000.

Toyota refers to the RAV4 as the original small SUV. Now in its fifth generation, the RAV4 has become the best-selling Toyota model in the country. And in its 25-year history, it is on track for 5 million sales this fall.

RAV4 By Generations

  • The First RAV4, 1996-2000
  • Second Generation: 2000-2005
  • Third Generation: 2006-2012
  • Fourth Generation: 2013-2018
  • Fifth and Current Generation: 2019-
A view of the RAV4 front seats from the passenger side

Standard features include fabric-trimmed seats and a 7-inch touchscreen with a six-speaker audio system.

The Current Generation RAV4

The fifth-generation RAV4, introduced for 2019, offers the model’s widest selection to date. Model choices include:

  • The first RAV4 TRD Off-Road.
  • Gasoline-electric RAV4 Hybrid.
  • Flagship RAV4 Prime plug-in hybrid (PHEV). The RAV4 Prime has an EPA-estimated rating of 42 miles on battery power alone.
A gauge display of the RAV4 Hybrid

The 2021 RAV4 Hybrid has mileage ratings of 41/38/40 mpg city/hwy/combined on the recommended 87 octane.

RAV4 Powertrains

In gas-engine models, the 203-horsepower Dynamic Force 2.5-liter four-cylinder is paired with an eight-speed Direct-Shift, continuously variable automatic transmission. This powertrain has an EPA-estimated 28 mpg city, 35 highway, and 30 mpg combined for the front-wheel-drive LE model — the best ever for a gas RAV4, Toyota says.

RAV4 Hybrid models have a 40-mpg combined EPA-estimated rating, which is nearly a 30-percent improvement over the previous hybrid. Likewise, the hybrid’s e-AWD improves over the previous system. Its new independent rear motor operates proactively to maintain traction even before front-tire slippage is detected.

At the top of the model line, the RAV4 Prime PHEV (plug-in hybrid) is both the performance and efficiency leader. Available in SE and XSE trim levels with standard e-AWD, the RAV4 Prime has an EPA-estimated 94 MPGe rating. And it has an all-electric driving range of 42 miles on a single charge. When driven in hybrid mode, the RAV4 Prime powertrain can generate a combined 302 hp and is capable of 0-60 mph in 5.7 seconds. That acceleration makes it the second quickest Toyota in the lineup behind Supra.

The 18-inch tire and wheel of a RAV4

The RAV4 received a few new wheel colors and designs. All RAV4 models have standard aluminum wheels and 17- or 18-inch tires.

What’s New for 2022?

For 2022, the RAV4 will be available in a new SE Hybrid grade, and all RAV4 trim levels have been given some exterior and interior updates.

The 2022 RAV4 SE Hybrid model pares back some of the features built into the topline SLE model. For example, the SE Hybrid will be offered in a monotone paint scheme, fabric-trimmed seats, a six-speaker audio system, and a 7-inch touch screen.

Available options for the SE Hybrid include the weather package, which adds a heated and leather-wrapped steering wheel, heated front seats, and rain-sensing windshield wipers with a de-icer function.

The convenience package includes a moonroof, height-adjustable power liftgate, and Audio Plus with a 9-inch touchscreen.

Super sleek headlights on the topline RAV4

RAV4 headlights were updated for style and capability. And the XSE Hybrid gets the super sleek vertical lights that debuted on the XSE Prime in 2021.

Exterior Updates

Calvary Blue with a black roof (shown in the exterior photos) is a new paint-scheme choice for select RAV4 models, including the new SE Hybrid and TRD Off-Road.

There are a few new wheel colors and designs, and the headlights were updated for style and capability. New LED fog lamps are optional for XLE Premium, Limited, Adventure, and TRD Off-Road.

The XSE Hybrid also gets sleek vertical lights that debuted on the XSE Prime in 2021.

Interior updates are also found across the model line:

• All models now have a locking glove box and LED interior lights;

• XLE and above get illuminated interior switches;

• Limited grade gets an eight-way power passenger seat.

The RAV4 back seat

Back-seat legroom is midsize for a compact SUV at 37.8 inches.

RAV4 Pricing

The 2022 RAV4 Hybrid goes on this December. Toyota will release pricing and more details on the 2022 RAV4 in mid-December.

For comparison, the 2021 RAV4 Hybrid is sold with standard all-wheel drive in trim levels of LE, XLE, XLE Premium, XSE Premium, and Limited. Starting MSRPs range from $28,800 to $37,330, not including the $995 freight charge from Georgetown, Ky.

Pricing for the RAV4 Prime PHEV, sold in trims of SE and XSE, has starting prices of $38,250 and $41,575.

The price-step between 2021 RAV4 Hybrid models is about $2,000. If carried through for the 2022 RAV4 SE Hybrid, its starting price could be close to $26,800.

Check current Toyota-model pricing and incentives here.

A rear view of the 2022 RAV4

Calvary Blue with a black roof is a new paint-scheme choice for select RAV4 models, including the new SE Hybrid and TRD Off-Road.

2021 Toyota RAV4 Hybrid Specifications

Body style: compact, 5-seat, 5-door small SUV with e-AWD

Engine: 176-hp, 2.5-liter direct-injected Dynamic Force 4-cylinder with 16-valves, dual overhead camshafts, intelligent variable valve timing by an electric motor on the intake and exhaust camshafts

Electric motor: Permanent magnet synchronous

Combined power: 219-hp

Battery pack: Lithium-ion with 244.8-volts and a maximum of 650V

Transmission: electronically controlled CVT with sequential shift mode and electronic on-demand AWD

Fuel economy: 41/38/40 mpg city/hwy/combined on the recommended 87 octane;

Braking: Power-assisted, 12-inch front ventilated discs; solid 11.1-inch rear discs; electronic parking brake

Max towing capacity: 1,750 lbs.

BY THE NUMBERS

Fuel tank: 14.5 gallons

Cargo space: 37.6 to 69.8 cu. ft.

Front head/leg room: 37.7*/41 in. *with moonroof

Rear head/leg room: 39.5/37.8 in.

Length/wheelbase: 180.9/105.9 in.

Curb weights: 3,690 to 3,780 lbs.

Turning circle: 36.1 ft.

Where assembled: Georgetown, Ky.

2023 Chevrolet Corvette Z06 Reveal

2023 Chevrolet Corvette Z06 Reveal

Race-bred 2023 Corvette Z06 will be the most capable ever, powered by a new 670-hp LT6 V-8

An exterior-rear view of the 2023 Z06

Chevrolet says it is putting the world on notice with its 2023 Corvette Z06, a global supercar made in America. (Photography courtesy of Chevrolet)

BY MARK MAYNARD

Chevrolet has just shown the 2023 Corvette Z06 with its new 5.5-liter LT6 naturally-aspirated V-8. The 670-horsepower engine is “the highest horsepower, naturally-aspirated V-8 to hit the market in any production car, ever,” Chevrolet said in a statement.

The engineers spent two years crafting a distinctive, rich exhaust tone unlike anything ever heard from a Corvette.

The Z06 chassis has underpinned Corvette Racing’s C8.R since it began competing in 2020. Using a shared chassis, similar engine architecture, and exterior proportions, the C8.R has been referred to internally as the Z06 hiding in plain sight, Chevrolet said in a statement.

Learn more at the Chevrolet website. And watch the release video narrated by Justin Bell.

A static engine display of the Z06 V-8.

The 2023 Corvette Z06 is powered by the 5.5-liter LT6 V-8. The engine makes 670 hp at 8,400 rpm with 460 foot-pounds of torque at 6,300 rpm.

Corvette Z06 Development

The Corvette Z06 was born in 1963 as an optional Special Equipment Package intended for racers. It included a stiffer suspension, heavy-duty brakes, a thicker front stabilizer bar, and a large, 36-gallon fuel tank that reduced the number of necessary pit stops in longer races. A fuel-injected 5.4-liter engine (327 cubic inches) and a close-ratio four-speed manual transmission were required with the package.

“Racing was the reason the Z06 was developed in 1963, and it continues to support the development of the road models that make them better on the street and the track,” said Tadge Juechter, chief executive engineer, Corvette. “It also means we’ve tested the Z06 on the best tracks around the world, from Circuit of the Americas here in the United States, to the Nürburgring in Germany.”

According to Chevrolet testing, the LT6 has 670 hp at 8,400 rpm and 460 foot-pounds of torque at 6,300 rpm. And the tachometer is set at a lofty 8,600 rpm. Chevrolet cites

The quad outlet of center exhaust tips on the Z06

The rear fascia houses centered floating exhaust bezels.

The LT6 is hand-assembled at the Performance Build Center in Kentucky’s Bowling Green Assembly Plant. Each engine features a plaque on the intake manifold with the technician’s signature, who crafted it from start to finish.

The new Z06 will be available in hardtop and convertible body styles in left- and right-hand drive. Production is set to begin in summer 2022.

The cockpit of the 2023 Z06 with a lot of carbon-fiber trim

The cockpit has been “elevated,” Chevrolet says, with rich materials and textures, including more carbon fiber trim.

Highlights of the 2023 Corvette Z06

  • A stance 3.6 inches wider than the Stingray, which gives room for its massive 345-series rear tires and more airflow through side air vents;
  • Unique front and rear fascias, a first for Z06. The front fascia is designed to optimize engine cooling. Special features include channeling air to a center heat exchanger, which is one of five for maximum cooling performance;
  • The reconfigurable rear spoiler, unique to Z06, has height-adjustable “wickerbill” elements. Subtle adjustments can improve high-speed stability and cornering capability on a racetrack;
    The rear spoiler on the Z06

    The reconfigurable rear spoiler, unique to Z06, has height-adjustable “wickerbill” elements.

     

  • Standard 20-inch front and 21-inch rear forged aluminum “spider” wheels — the largest wheels ever available on a production Corvette. There also are optional carbon fiber wheels (shown in the photo) that provide a 41-pound reduction in unsprung mass;
  • Specific suspension tuning includes Magnetic Ride Control 4.0. And the six-piston front disc brakes are larger than on the Stingray.
  • Brembo brake rotors are 14.6 inches in diameter at the front with six-piston calipers (compared to four-piston on the Stingray). Rear discs are 15 inches.
    The optional carbon fiber wheels on the Z06

    Michelin Pilot Sport 4S ZP tires are standard, with Sport Cup 2 R ZP tires included with the available Z07 package.

     

  • Eight-speed dual-clutch transmission has a “shorter” 5.56 final drive ratio compared to the Corvette Stingray, which boosts acceleration performance’
  • The driver area has been “elevated” with “rich materials and textures, including more carbon fiber trim and new options”;
  • Unique rear fascia houses centered floating exhaust bezels.
A closeup of the Z06 gauge array showing an 8,600 rpm redline.

The tachometer redlines at 8,600 rpm, 2,000 rpm more than the Stingray.

Z07 Performance Package

The optional Z07 performance package provides 734 pounds of downforce at 186 mph, more than any Corvette ever. The package includes a carbon fiber high rear wing and ground effects, specific chassis tuning, specific Magnetic Ride Control calibration, and unique Michelin Cup 2 R ZP tires, along with Brembo carbon-ceramic brakes and optional carbon fiber wheels.

2023 Z06 convertible and hardtop

The Corvette Z06 is set to begin production next summer 2022. As for all Corvettes, the Z06 will be built at the Bowling Green Assembly in left- and right-hand drive.

“Virtually every component that distinguishes the Z06 was developed to support or enhance its capability,” said Juechter. “By leveraging the mid-engine architecture’s inherent advantages, we are able to achieve 6 percent more downforce than a seventh-gen ZR1 at 8 percent lower drag.”